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0001 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 0002 <chapter id="details.reconcile"> 0003 <chapterinfo> 0004 <authorgroup> 0005 <author> &Michael.T.Edwardes; &Michael.T.Edwardes.mail; </author> 0006 </authorgroup> 0007 <date>2010-07-21</date> 0008 <releaseinfo>4.5</releaseinfo> 0009 </chapterinfo> 0010 0011 <title>Reconciliation</title> 0012 0013 <sect1 id="details.reconcile.whatis"> 0014 <title>What is reconciliation?</title> 0015 0016 <para> 0017 Reconciliation is the process of matching the transactions you have entered 0018 into &kmymoney; with the transactions listed for that account by the 0019 institution. This is most commonly done with the list of transactions in a 0020 statement, be it a bank statement, credit card statement, loan statement, or 0021 any other statement. It can also be done against an on-line listing of the 0022 account, although this is less common. If any discrepancies are found, then 0023 either you or the person who created the statement have made a mistake. 0024 </para> 0025 0026 <para> 0027 To reconcile an account, choose your account from the drop down box and click 0028 on the <guiicon><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata fileref="reconcile.png" 0029 format="PNG"/></imageobject></inlinemediaobject></guiicon> reconcile icon, select 0030 the <menuchoice><guimenu>Account</guimenu> <guimenuitem>Reconcile...</guimenuitem> 0031 </menuchoice> menu item or use the <keycombo>&Ctrl;&Shift;<keycap>R</keycap></keycombo> 0032 shortcut. 0033 </para> 0034 </sect1> 0035 0036 <sect1 id="details.reconcile.wizard"> 0037 <title>The reconciliation wizard</title> 0038 <para> 0039 This will open the reconciliation wizard. The first page of the wizard 0040 briefly describes the process you will follow. Click 0041 on <guibutton>Next</guibutton> to actually start the wizard. 0042 </para> 0043 0044 <para> 0045 <screenshot> 0046 <screeninfo>Reconciliation wizard</screeninfo> 0047 <mediaobject> 0048 <imageobject> 0049 <imagedata fileref="reconcile1.png" format="PNG" /> 0050 </imageobject> 0051 <textobject> 0052 <phrase>Reconciliation wizard</phrase> 0053 </textobject> 0054 </mediaobject> 0055 </screenshot> 0056 </para> 0057 0058 <sect2 id="details.reconcile.wizard.statement"> 0059 <title>Statement details</title> 0060 <para> 0061 The statement date, starting balance, and ending balance can be found in your 0062 statement. Make sure that the figures match and click on 0063 the <guibutton>Next</guibutton> button. If the figures do not match then 0064 enter the figures as listed on your statement and click on 0065 the <guibutton>Next</guibutton> button. 0066 </para> 0067 0068 <para> 0069 <screenshot> 0070 <screeninfo>Reconciliation wizard</screeninfo> 0071 <mediaobject> 0072 <imageobject> 0073 <imagedata fileref="reconcile2.png" format="PNG" /> 0074 </imageobject> 0075 <textobject> 0076 <phrase>Reconciliation wizard</phrase> 0077 </textobject> 0078 </mediaobject> 0079 </screenshot> 0080 </para> 0081 </sect2> 0082 0083 <sect2 id="details.reconcile.wizard.interest"> 0084 <title>Interest</title> 0085 <para> 0086 If the statement reconciliation is on a bank account or any account with 0087 interest and/or charges fees, then enter these values in the appropriate 0088 fields. A category can be assigned for each of these amounts. 0089 </para> 0090 0091 <note> 0092 <para> 0093 The interest field is for interest you gained. If you have to pay interest, 0094 ⪚, for a credit card account, this has to be entered as a charge. 0095 </para> 0096 </note> 0097 0098 <para> 0099 <screenshot> 0100 <screeninfo>Reconciliation wizard</screeninfo> 0101 <mediaobject> 0102 <imageobject> 0103 <imagedata fileref="reconcile3.png" format="PNG" /> 0104 </imageobject> 0105 <textobject> 0106 <phrase>Reconciliation wizard</phrase> 0107 </textobject> 0108 </mediaobject> 0109 </screenshot> 0110 </para> 0111 0112 <para> 0113 Click on <guibutton>Continue</guibutton> to start matching your statement to 0114 what you have entered. Note that this completes the Reconciliation Wizard, 0115 but not the process of reconciliation. It also changes the ledger display by 0116 only showing transactions that have not already been marked as reconciled. As 0117 described below, you still need to clear transactions and then tell &kmymoney; 0118 that the account is reconciled. 0119 </para> 0120 </sect2> 0121 0122 <sect2 id="details.reconcile.wizard.clearing"> 0123 <title>Clearing transactions</title> 0124 <para> 0125 During the reconciliation, any transaction can be edited to make it match the 0126 statement, and new transactions can be created as usual. To mark a 0127 transaction as cleared, click on the <guilabel>C</guilabel> column in the list 0128 view. A transaction is cleared when it matches the transaction on your 0129 statement. 0130 </para> 0131 0132 <para> 0133 The command frame (just below the transaction list area) displays the 0134 statement amount on the left, the cleared amount in the center, and the 0135 difference on the right. As you mark transactions cleared, these values 0136 update to show the change. 0137 </para> 0138 0139 <para> 0140 Note, however, that as reconciliation is the process of matching the data in 0141 your account with that on a statement, changes to any transaction with dates 0142 after the statement date you entered in the wizard will be saved, but will not 0143 have any effect on the cleared amount shown in the command frame. 0144 </para> 0145 0146 <screenshot> 0147 <screeninfo>Reconciliation wizard</screeninfo> 0148 <mediaobject> 0149 <imageobject> 0150 <imagedata fileref="reconcile4.png" format="PNG" /> 0151 </imageobject> 0152 <textobject> 0153 <phrase>Reconciliation wizard</phrase> 0154 </textobject> 0155 </mediaobject> 0156 </screenshot> 0157 </sect2> 0158 0159 <sect2 id="details.reconcile.complete"> 0160 <title>Completing Reconciliation</title> 0161 0162 <sect3 id="details.reconcile.finish"> 0163 <title>Finishing Reconciliation</title> 0164 <para> 0165 When the difference between the statement and the cleared balance is zero then 0166 the account is reconciled and you can click the <guibutton>Finish</guibutton> 0167 button. When you do this, &kmymoney; takes all the transactions which have 0168 been marked as cleared and marks them as reconciled, and the value in the 0169 <guilabel>C</guilabel> column changes from <quote>C</quote> to 0170 <quote>R</quote> to reflect the change. In addition, it saves the changes and 0171 records that the account has been reconciled. (You still need to save the file 0172 to permanently save all the changes.) 0173 </para> 0174 </sect3> 0175 0176 <sect3 id="details.reconcile.postpone"> 0177 <title>Postponing Reconciliation</title> 0178 <para> 0179 If you're having trouble completing the reconciliation, or you need to gather 0180 some additional information before you can complete the process, you can 0181 postpone the process to a later time by clicking on the 0182 <guibutton>Postpone</guibutton> button. When you do this, &kmymoney; remembers 0183 the values you entered when you started the wizard, it does not mark cleared 0184 transactions as reconciled, and it returns the ledger to its normal view. If 0185 you exit &kmymoney; before clicking either <guibutton>Finish</guibutton> or 0186 <guibutton>Postpone</guibutton>, it has the same effect as clicking 0187 <guibutton>Postpone</guibutton>. Any edits you have made, such as marking 0188 transactions cleared or entering new transactions, are not touched, and you 0189 can still save them before you exit &kmymoney;. However, you will have to run 0190 the reconciliation wizard again in order to reconcile the account. 0191 </para> 0192 0193 <para> 0194 When you run the reconciliation wizard on this account the next time, 0195 &kmymoney; remembers the values you entered when you previously ran the 0196 wizard, and you will be able to change them, if necessary. In this case, the 0197 initial screen of the wizard is different, to remind you of this. 0198 </para> 0199 0200 <screenshot> 0201 <screeninfo>Reconciliation wizard</screeninfo> 0202 <mediaobject> 0203 <imageobject> 0204 <imagedata fileref="reconcile-redo.png" format="PNG" /> 0205 </imageobject> 0206 <textobject> 0207 <phrase>Reconciliation wizard</phrase> 0208 </textobject> 0209 </mediaobject> 0210 </screenshot> 0211 0212 </sect3> 0213 </sect2> 0214 </sect1> 0215 0216 </chapter> 0217