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0001 Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
0002
0003 =======================================================================
0004
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0014
0015 Using Creative Commons Public Licenses
0016
0017 Creative Commons public licenses provide a standard set of terms and
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0019 original works of authorship and other material subject to copyright
0020 and certain other rights specified in the public license below. The
0021 following considerations are for informational purposes only, are not
0022 exhaustive, and do not form part of our licenses.
0023
0024 Considerations for licensors: Our public licenses are
0025 intended for use by those authorized to give the public
0026 permission to use material in ways otherwise restricted by
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0037
0038 Considerations for the public: By using one of our public
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0052 for the public:
0053 wiki.creativecommons.org/Considerations_for_licensees
0054
0055 =======================================================================
0056
0057 Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public
0058 License
0059
0060 By exercising the Licensed Rights (defined below), You accept and agree
0061 to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Creative Commons
0062 Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License ("Public
0063 License"). To the extent this Public License may be interpreted as a
0064 contract, You are granted the Licensed Rights in consideration of Your
0065 acceptance of these terms and conditions, and the Licensor grants You
0066 such rights in consideration of benefits the Licensor receives from
0067 making the Licensed Material available under these terms and
0068 conditions.
0069
0070
0071 Section 1 -- Definitions.
0072
0073 a. Adapted Material means material subject to Copyright and Similar
0074 Rights that is derived from or based upon the Licensed Material
0075 and in which the Licensed Material is translated, altered,
0076 arranged, transformed, or otherwise modified in a manner requiring
0077 permission under the Copyright and Similar Rights held by the
0078 Licensor. For purposes of this Public License, where the Licensed
0079 Material is a musical work, performance, or sound recording,
0080 Adapted Material is always produced where the Licensed Material is
0081 synched in timed relation with a moving image.
0082
0083 b. Adapter's License means the license You apply to Your Copyright
0084 and Similar Rights in Your contributions to Adapted Material in
0085 accordance with the terms and conditions of this Public License.
0086
0087 c. BY-SA Compatible License means a license listed at
0088 creativecommons.org/compatiblelicenses, approved by Creative
0089 Commons as essentially the equivalent of this Public License.
0090
0091 d. Copyright and Similar Rights means copyright and/or similar rights
0092 closely related to copyright including, without limitation,
0093 performance, broadcast, sound recording, and Sui Generis Database
0094 Rights, without regard to how the rights are labeled or
0095 categorized. For purposes of this Public License, the rights
0096 specified in Section 2(b)(1)-(2) are not Copyright and Similar
0097 Rights.
0098
0099 e. Effective Technological Measures means those measures that, in the
0100 absence of proper authority, may not be circumvented under laws
0101 fulfilling obligations under Article 11 of the WIPO Copyright
0102 Treaty adopted on December 20, 1996, and/or similar international
0103 agreements.
0104
0105 f. Exceptions and Limitations means fair use, fair dealing, and/or
0106 any other exception or limitation to Copyright and Similar Rights
0107 that applies to Your use of the Licensed Material.
0108
0109 g. License Elements means the license attributes listed in the name
0110 of a Creative Commons Public License. The License Elements of this
0111 Public License are Attribution and ShareAlike.
0112
0113 h. Licensed Material means the artistic or literary work, database,
0114 or other material to which the Licensor applied this Public
0115 License.
0116
0117 i. Licensed Rights means the rights granted to You subject to the
0118 terms and conditions of this Public License, which are limited to
0119 all Copyright and Similar Rights that apply to Your use of the
0120 Licensed Material and that the Licensor has authority to license.
0121
0122 j. Licensor means the individual(s) or entity(ies) granting rights
0123 under this Public License.
0124
0125 k. Share means to provide material to the public by any means or
0126 process that requires permission under the Licensed Rights, such
0127 as reproduction, public display, public performance, distribution,
0128 dissemination, communication, or importation, and to make material
0129 available to the public including in ways that members of the
0130 public may access the material from a place and at a time
0131 individually chosen by them.
0132
0133 l. Sui Generis Database Rights means rights other than copyright
0134 resulting from Directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of
0135 the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection of databases,
0136 as amended and/or succeeded, as well as other essentially
0137 equivalent rights anywhere in the world.
0138
0139 m. You means the individual or entity exercising the Licensed Rights
0140 under this Public License. Your has a corresponding meaning.
0141
0142
0143 Section 2 -- Scope.
0144
0145 a. License grant.
0146
0147 1. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License,
0148 the Licensor hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free,
0149 non-sublicensable, non-exclusive, irrevocable license to
0150 exercise the Licensed Rights in the Licensed Material to:
0151
0152 a. reproduce and Share the Licensed Material, in whole or
0153 in part; and
0154
0155 b. produce, reproduce, and Share Adapted Material.
0156
0157 2. Exceptions and Limitations. For the avoidance of doubt, where
0158 Exceptions and Limitations apply to Your use, this Public
0159 License does not apply, and You do not need to comply with
0160 its terms and conditions.
0161
0162 3. Term. The term of this Public License is specified in Section
0163 6(a).
0164
0165 4. Media and formats; technical modifications allowed. The
0166 Licensor authorizes You to exercise the Licensed Rights in
0167 all media and formats whether now known or hereafter created,
0168 and to make technical modifications necessary to do so. The
0169 Licensor waives and/or agrees not to assert any right or
0170 authority to forbid You from making technical modifications
0171 necessary to exercise the Licensed Rights, including
0172 technical modifications necessary to circumvent Effective
0173 Technological Measures. For purposes of this Public License,
0174 simply making modifications authorized by this Section 2(a)
0175 (4) never produces Adapted Material.
0176
0177 5. Downstream recipients.
0178
0179 a. Offer from the Licensor -- Licensed Material. Every
0180 recipient of the Licensed Material automatically
0181 receives an offer from the Licensor to exercise the
0182 Licensed Rights under the terms and conditions of this
0183 Public License.
0184
0185 b. Additional offer from the Licensor -- Adapted Material.
0186 Every recipient of Adapted Material from You
0187 automatically receives an offer from the Licensor to
0188 exercise the Licensed Rights in the Adapted Material
0189 under the conditions of the Adapter's License You apply.
0190
0191 c. No downstream restrictions. You may not offer or impose
0192 any additional or different terms or conditions on, or
0193 apply any Effective Technological Measures to, the
0194 Licensed Material if doing so restricts exercise of the
0195 Licensed Rights by any recipient of the Licensed
0196 Material.
0197
0198 6. No endorsement. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or
0199 may be construed as permission to assert or imply that You
0200 are, or that Your use of the Licensed Material is, connected
0201 with, or sponsored, endorsed, or granted official status by,
0202 the Licensor or others designated to receive attribution as
0203 provided in Section 3(a)(1)(A)(i).
0204
0205 b. Other rights.
0206
0207 1. Moral rights, such as the right of integrity, are not
0208 licensed under this Public License, nor are publicity,
0209 privacy, and/or other similar personality rights; however, to
0210 the extent possible, the Licensor waives and/or agrees not to
0211 assert any such rights held by the Licensor to the limited
0212 extent necessary to allow You to exercise the Licensed
0213 Rights, but not otherwise.
0214
0215 2. Patent and trademark rights are not licensed under this
0216 Public License.
0217
0218 3. To the extent possible, the Licensor waives any right to
0219 collect royalties from You for the exercise of the Licensed
0220 Rights, whether directly or through a collecting society
0221 under any voluntary or waivable statutory or compulsory
0222 licensing scheme. In all other cases the Licensor expressly
0223 reserves any right to collect such royalties.
0224
0225
0226 Section 3 -- License Conditions.
0227
0228 Your exercise of the Licensed Rights is expressly made subject to the
0229 following conditions.
0230
0231 a. Attribution.
0232
0233 1. If You Share the Licensed Material (including in modified
0234 form), You must:
0235
0236 a. retain the following if it is supplied by the Licensor
0237 with the Licensed Material:
0238
0239 i. identification of the creator(s) of the Licensed
0240 Material and any others designated to receive
0241 attribution, in any reasonable manner requested by
0242 the Licensor (including by pseudonym if
0243 designated);
0244
0245 ii. a copyright notice;
0246
0247 iii. a notice that refers to this Public License;
0248
0249 iv. a notice that refers to the disclaimer of
0250 warranties;
0251
0252 v. a URI or hyperlink to the Licensed Material to the
0253 extent reasonably practicable;
0254
0255 b. indicate if You modified the Licensed Material and
0256 retain an indication of any previous modifications; and
0257
0258 c. indicate the Licensed Material is licensed under this
0259 Public License, and include the text of, or the URI or
0260 hyperlink to, this Public License.
0261
0262 2. You may satisfy the conditions in Section 3(a)(1) in any
0263 reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and context in
0264 which You Share the Licensed Material. For example, it may be
0265 reasonable to satisfy the conditions by providing a URI or
0266 hyperlink to a resource that includes the required
0267 information.
0268
0269 3. If requested by the Licensor, You must remove any of the
0270 information required by Section 3(a)(1)(A) to the extent
0271 reasonably practicable.
0272
0273 b. ShareAlike.
0274
0275 In addition to the conditions in Section 3(a), if You Share
0276 Adapted Material You produce, the following conditions also apply.
0277
0278 1. The Adapter's License You apply must be a Creative Commons
0279 license with the same License Elements, this version or
0280 later, or a BY-SA Compatible License.
0281
0282 2. You must include the text of, or the URI or hyperlink to, the
0283 Adapter's License You apply. You may satisfy this condition
0284 in any reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and
0285 context in which You Share Adapted Material.
0286
0287 3. You may not offer or impose any additional or different terms
0288 or conditions on, or apply any Effective Technological
0289 Measures to, Adapted Material that restrict exercise of the
0290 rights granted under the Adapter's License You apply.
0291
0292
0293 Section 4 -- Sui Generis Database Rights.
0294
0295 Where the Licensed Rights include Sui Generis Database Rights that
0296 apply to Your use of the Licensed Material:
0297
0298 a. for the avoidance of doubt, Section 2(a)(1) grants You the right
0299 to extract, reuse, reproduce, and Share all or a substantial
0300 portion of the contents of the database;
0301
0302 b. if You include all or a substantial portion of the database
0303 contents in a database in which You have Sui Generis Database
0304 Rights, then the database in which You have Sui Generis Database
0305 Rights (but not its individual contents) is Adapted Material,
0306
0307 including for purposes of Section 3(b); and
0308 c. You must comply with the conditions in Section 3(a) if You Share
0309 all or a substantial portion of the contents of the database.
0310
0311 For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 4 supplements and does not
0312 replace Your obligations under this Public License where the Licensed
0313 Rights include other Copyright and Similar Rights.
0314
0315
0316 Section 5 -- Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability.
0317
0318 a. UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE
0319 EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS
0320 AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF
0321 ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS,
0322 IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
0323 WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
0324 PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS,
0325 ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT
0326 KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT
0327 ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
0328
0329 b. TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE
0330 TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
0331 NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
0332 INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES,
0333 COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR
0334 USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN
0335 ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR
0336 DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR
0337 IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
0338
0339 c. The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided
0340 above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent
0341 possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and
0342 waiver of all liability.
0343
0344
0345 Section 6 -- Term and Termination.
0346
0347 a. This Public License applies for the term of the Copyright and
0348 Similar Rights licensed here. However, if You fail to comply with
0349 this Public License, then Your rights under this Public License
0350 terminate automatically.
0351
0352 b. Where Your right to use the Licensed Material has terminated under
0353 Section 6(a), it reinstates:
0354
0355 1. automatically as of the date the violation is cured, provided
0356 it is cured within 30 days of Your discovery of the
0357 violation; or
0358
0359 2. upon express reinstatement by the Licensor.
0360
0361 For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6(b) does not affect any
0362 right the Licensor may have to seek remedies for Your violations
0363 of this Public License.
0364
0365 c. For the avoidance of doubt, the Licensor may also offer the
0366 Licensed Material under separate terms or conditions or stop
0367 distributing the Licensed Material at any time; however, doing so
0368 will not terminate this Public License.
0369
0370 d. Sections 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 survive termination of this Public
0371 License.
0372
0373
0374 Section 7 -- Other Terms and Conditions.
0375
0376 a. The Licensor shall not be bound by any additional or different
0377 terms or conditions communicated by You unless expressly agreed.
0378
0379 b. Any arrangements, understandings, or agreements regarding the
0380 Licensed Material not stated herein are separate from and
0381 independent of the terms and conditions of this Public License.
0382
0383
0384 Section 8 -- Interpretation.
0385
0386 a. For the avoidance of doubt, this Public License does not, and
0387 shall not be interpreted to, reduce, limit, restrict, or impose
0388 conditions on any use of the Licensed Material that could lawfully
0389 be made without permission under this Public License.
0390
0391 b. To the extent possible, if any provision of this Public License is
0392 deemed unenforceable, it shall be automatically reformed to the
0393 minimum extent necessary to make it enforceable. If the provision
0394 cannot be reformed, it shall be severed from this Public License
0395 without affecting the enforceability of the remaining terms and
0396 conditions.
0397
0398 c. No term or condition of this Public License will be waived and no
0399 failure to comply consented to unless expressly agreed to by the
0400 Licensor.
0401
0402 d. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be interpreted
0403 as a limitation upon, or waiver of, any privileges and immunities
0404 that apply to the Licensor or You, including from the legal
0405 processes of any jurisdiction or authority.
0406
0407
0408 =======================================================================
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0410 Creative Commons is not a party to its public
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0427 Creative Commons may be contacted at creativecommons.org.
0428