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0001 Attribution 4.0 International
0002 
0003 =======================================================================
0004 
0005 Creative Commons Corporation ("Creative Commons") is not a law firm and
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0013 fullest extent possible.
0014 
0015 Using Creative Commons Public Licenses
0016 
0017 Creative Commons public licenses provide a standard set of terms and
0018 conditions that creators and other rights holders may use to share
0019 original works of authorship and other material subject to copyright
0020 and certain other rights specified in the public license below. The
0021 following considerations are for informational purposes only, are not
0022 exhaustive, and do not form part of our licenses.
0023 
0024      Considerations for licensors: Our public licenses are
0025      intended for use by those authorized to give the public
0026      permission to use material in ways otherwise restricted by
0027      copyright and certain other rights. Our licenses are
0028      irrevocable. Licensors should read and understand the terms
0029      and conditions of the license they choose before applying it.
0030      Licensors should also secure all rights necessary before
0031      applying our licenses so that the public can reuse the
0032      material as expected. Licensors should clearly mark any
0033      material not subject to the license. This includes other CC-
0034      licensed material, or material used under an exception or
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0036     wiki.creativecommons.org/Considerations_for_licensors
0037 
0038      Considerations for the public: By using one of our public
0039      licenses, a licensor grants the public permission to use the
0040      licensed material under specified terms and conditions. If
0041      the licensor's permission is not necessary for any reason--for
0042      example, because of any applicable exception or limitation to
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0044      licenses grant only permissions under copyright and certain
0045      other rights that a licensor has authority to grant. Use of
0046      the licensed material may still be restricted for other
0047      reasons, including because others have copyright or other
0048      rights in the material. A licensor may make special requests,
0049      such as asking that all changes be marked or described.
0050      Although not required by our licenses, you are encouraged to
0051      respect those requests where reasonable. More considerations
0052      for the public:
0053     wiki.creativecommons.org/Considerations_for_licensees
0054 
0055 =======================================================================
0056 
0057 Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License
0058 
0059 By exercising the Licensed Rights (defined below), You accept and agree
0060 to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Creative Commons
0061 Attribution 4.0 International Public License ("Public License"). To the
0062 extent this Public License may be interpreted as a contract, You are
0063 granted the Licensed Rights in consideration of Your acceptance of
0064 these terms and conditions, and the Licensor grants You such rights in
0065 consideration of benefits the Licensor receives from making the
0066 Licensed Material available under these terms and conditions.
0067 
0068 
0069 Section 1 -- Definitions.
0070 
0071   a. Adapted Material means material subject to Copyright and Similar
0072      Rights that is derived from or based upon the Licensed Material
0073      and in which the Licensed Material is translated, altered,
0074      arranged, transformed, or otherwise modified in a manner requiring
0075      permission under the Copyright and Similar Rights held by the
0076      Licensor. For purposes of this Public License, where the Licensed
0077      Material is a musical work, performance, or sound recording,
0078      Adapted Material is always produced where the Licensed Material is
0079      synched in timed relation with a moving image.
0080 
0081   b. Adapter's License means the license You apply to Your Copyright
0082      and Similar Rights in Your contributions to Adapted Material in
0083      accordance with the terms and conditions of this Public License.
0084 
0085   c. Copyright and Similar Rights means copyright and/or similar rights
0086      closely related to copyright including, without limitation,
0087      performance, broadcast, sound recording, and Sui Generis Database
0088      Rights, without regard to how the rights are labeled or
0089      categorized. For purposes of this Public License, the rights
0090      specified in Section 2(b)(1)-(2) are not Copyright and Similar
0091      Rights.
0092 
0093   d. Effective Technological Measures means those measures that, in the
0094      absence of proper authority, may not be circumvented under laws
0095      fulfilling obligations under Article 11 of the WIPO Copyright
0096      Treaty adopted on December 20, 1996, and/or similar international
0097      agreements.
0098 
0099   e. Exceptions and Limitations means fair use, fair dealing, and/or
0100      any other exception or limitation to Copyright and Similar Rights
0101      that applies to Your use of the Licensed Material.
0102 
0103   f. Licensed Material means the artistic or literary work, database,
0104      or other material to which the Licensor applied this Public
0105      License.
0106 
0107   g. Licensed Rights means the rights granted to You subject to the
0108      terms and conditions of this Public License, which are limited to
0109      all Copyright and Similar Rights that apply to Your use of the
0110      Licensed Material and that the Licensor has authority to license.
0111 
0112   h. Licensor means the individual(s) or entity(ies) granting rights
0113      under this Public License.
0114 
0115   i. Share means to provide material to the public by any means or
0116      process that requires permission under the Licensed Rights, such
0117      as reproduction, public display, public performance, distribution,
0118      dissemination, communication, or importation, and to make material
0119      available to the public including in ways that members of the
0120      public may access the material from a place and at a time
0121      individually chosen by them.
0122 
0123   j. Sui Generis Database Rights means rights other than copyright
0124      resulting from Directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of
0125      the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection of databases,
0126      as amended and/or succeeded, as well as other essentially
0127      equivalent rights anywhere in the world.
0128 
0129   k. You means the individual or entity exercising the Licensed Rights
0130      under this Public License. Your has a corresponding meaning.
0131 
0132 
0133 Section 2 -- Scope.
0134 
0135   a. License grant.
0136 
0137        1. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License,
0138           the Licensor hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free,
0139           non-sublicensable, non-exclusive, irrevocable license to
0140           exercise the Licensed Rights in the Licensed Material to:
0141 
0142             a. reproduce and Share the Licensed Material, in whole or
0143                in part; and
0144 
0145             b. produce, reproduce, and Share Adapted Material.
0146 
0147        2. Exceptions and Limitations. For the avoidance of doubt, where
0148           Exceptions and Limitations apply to Your use, this Public
0149           License does not apply, and You do not need to comply with
0150           its terms and conditions.
0151 
0152        3. Term. The term of this Public License is specified in Section
0153           6(a).
0154 
0155        4. Media and formats; technical modifications allowed. The
0156           Licensor authorizes You to exercise the Licensed Rights in
0157           all media and formats whether now known or hereafter created,
0158           and to make technical modifications necessary to do so. The
0159           Licensor waives and/or agrees not to assert any right or
0160           authority to forbid You from making technical modifications
0161           necessary to exercise the Licensed Rights, including
0162           technical modifications necessary to circumvent Effective
0163           Technological Measures. For purposes of this Public License,
0164           simply making modifications authorized by this Section 2(a)
0165           (4) never produces Adapted Material.
0166 
0167        5. Downstream recipients.
0168 
0169             a. Offer from the Licensor -- Licensed Material. Every
0170                recipient of the Licensed Material automatically
0171                receives an offer from the Licensor to exercise the
0172                Licensed Rights under the terms and conditions of this
0173                Public License.
0174 
0175             b. No downstream restrictions. You may not offer or impose
0176                any additional or different terms or conditions on, or
0177                apply any Effective Technological Measures to, the
0178                Licensed Material if doing so restricts exercise of the
0179                Licensed Rights by any recipient of the Licensed
0180                Material.
0181 
0182        6. No endorsement. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or
0183           may be construed as permission to assert or imply that You
0184           are, or that Your use of the Licensed Material is, connected
0185           with, or sponsored, endorsed, or granted official status by,
0186           the Licensor or others designated to receive attribution as
0187           provided in Section 3(a)(1)(A)(i).
0188 
0189   b. Other rights.
0190 
0191        1. Moral rights, such as the right of integrity, are not
0192           licensed under this Public License, nor are publicity,
0193           privacy, and/or other similar personality rights; however, to
0194           the extent possible, the Licensor waives and/or agrees not to
0195           assert any such rights held by the Licensor to the limited
0196           extent necessary to allow You to exercise the Licensed
0197           Rights, but not otherwise.
0198 
0199        2. Patent and trademark rights are not licensed under this
0200           Public License.
0201 
0202        3. To the extent possible, the Licensor waives any right to
0203           collect royalties from You for the exercise of the Licensed
0204           Rights, whether directly or through a collecting society
0205           under any voluntary or waivable statutory or compulsory
0206           licensing scheme. In all other cases the Licensor expressly
0207           reserves any right to collect such royalties.
0208 
0209 
0210 Section 3 -- License Conditions.
0211 
0212 Your exercise of the Licensed Rights is expressly made subject to the
0213 following conditions.
0214 
0215   a. Attribution.
0216 
0217        1. If You Share the Licensed Material (including in modified
0218           form), You must:
0219 
0220             a. retain the following if it is supplied by the Licensor
0221                with the Licensed Material:
0222 
0223                  i. identification of the creator(s) of the Licensed
0224                     Material and any others designated to receive
0225                     attribution, in any reasonable manner requested by
0226                     the Licensor (including by pseudonym if
0227                     designated);
0228 
0229                 ii. a copyright notice;
0230 
0231                iii. a notice that refers to this Public License;
0232 
0233                 iv. a notice that refers to the disclaimer of
0234                     warranties;
0235 
0236                  v. a URI or hyperlink to the Licensed Material to the
0237                     extent reasonably practicable;
0238 
0239             b. indicate if You modified the Licensed Material and
0240                retain an indication of any previous modifications; and
0241 
0242             c. indicate the Licensed Material is licensed under this
0243                Public License, and include the text of, or the URI or
0244                hyperlink to, this Public License.
0245 
0246        2. You may satisfy the conditions in Section 3(a)(1) in any
0247           reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and context in
0248           which You Share the Licensed Material. For example, it may be
0249           reasonable to satisfy the conditions by providing a URI or
0250           hyperlink to a resource that includes the required
0251           information.
0252 
0253        3. If requested by the Licensor, You must remove any of the
0254           information required by Section 3(a)(1)(A) to the extent
0255           reasonably practicable.
0256 
0257        4. If You Share Adapted Material You produce, the Adapter's
0258           License You apply must not prevent recipients of the Adapted
0259           Material from complying with this Public License.
0260 
0261 
0262 Section 4 -- Sui Generis Database Rights.
0263 
0264 Where the Licensed Rights include Sui Generis Database Rights that
0265 apply to Your use of the Licensed Material:
0266 
0267   a. for the avoidance of doubt, Section 2(a)(1) grants You the right
0268      to extract, reuse, reproduce, and Share all or a substantial
0269      portion of the contents of the database;
0270 
0271   b. if You include all or a substantial portion of the database
0272      contents in a database in which You have Sui Generis Database
0273      Rights, then the database in which You have Sui Generis Database
0274      Rights (but not its individual contents) is Adapted Material; and
0275 
0276   c. You must comply with the conditions in Section 3(a) if You Share
0277      all or a substantial portion of the contents of the database.
0278 
0279 For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 4 supplements and does not
0280 replace Your obligations under this Public License where the Licensed
0281 Rights include other Copyright and Similar Rights.
0282 
0283 
0284 Section 5 -- Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability.
0285 
0286   a. UNLESS OTHERWISE SEPARATELY UNDERTAKEN BY THE LICENSOR, TO THE
0287      EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE LICENSOR OFFERS THE LICENSED MATERIAL AS-IS
0288      AND AS-AVAILABLE, AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF
0289      ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED MATERIAL, WHETHER EXPRESS,
0290      IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHER. THIS INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
0291      WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
0292      PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS,
0293      ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT
0294      KNOWN OR DISCOVERABLE. WHERE DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES ARE NOT
0295      ALLOWED IN FULL OR IN PART, THIS DISCLAIMER MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
0296 
0297   b. TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, IN NO EVENT WILL THE LICENSOR BE LIABLE
0298      TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
0299      NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE FOR ANY DIRECT, SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
0300      INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHER LOSSES,
0301      COSTS, EXPENSES, OR DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS PUBLIC LICENSE OR
0302      USE OF THE LICENSED MATERIAL, EVEN IF THE LICENSOR HAS BEEN
0303      ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSSES, COSTS, EXPENSES, OR
0304      DAMAGES. WHERE A LIMITATION OF LIABILITY IS NOT ALLOWED IN FULL OR
0305      IN PART, THIS LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
0306 
0307   c. The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided
0308      above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent
0309      possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and
0310      waiver of all liability.
0311 
0312 
0313 Section 6 -- Term and Termination.
0314 
0315   a. This Public License applies for the term of the Copyright and
0316      Similar Rights licensed here. However, if You fail to comply with
0317      this Public License, then Your rights under this Public License
0318      terminate automatically.
0319 
0320   b. Where Your right to use the Licensed Material has terminated under
0321      Section 6(a), it reinstates:
0322 
0323        1. automatically as of the date the violation is cured, provided
0324           it is cured within 30 days of Your discovery of the
0325           violation; or
0326 
0327        2. upon express reinstatement by the Licensor.
0328 
0329      For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6(b) does not affect any
0330      right the Licensor may have to seek remedies for Your violations
0331      of this Public License.
0332 
0333   c. For the avoidance of doubt, the Licensor may also offer the
0334      Licensed Material under separate terms or conditions or stop
0335      distributing the Licensed Material at any time; however, doing so
0336      will not terminate this Public License.
0337 
0338   d. Sections 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 survive termination of this Public
0339      License.
0340 
0341 
0342 Section 7 -- Other Terms and Conditions.
0343 
0344   a. The Licensor shall not be bound by any additional or different
0345      terms or conditions communicated by You unless expressly agreed.
0346 
0347   b. Any arrangements, understandings, or agreements regarding the
0348      Licensed Material not stated herein are separate from and
0349      independent of the terms and conditions of this Public License.
0350 
0351 
0352 Section 8 -- Interpretation.
0353 
0354   a. For the avoidance of doubt, this Public License does not, and
0355      shall not be interpreted to, reduce, limit, restrict, or impose
0356      conditions on any use of the Licensed Material that could lawfully
0357      be made without permission under this Public License.
0358 
0359   b. To the extent possible, if any provision of this Public License is
0360      deemed unenforceable, it shall be automatically reformed to the
0361      minimum extent necessary to make it enforceable. If the provision
0362      cannot be reformed, it shall be severed from this Public License
0363      without affecting the enforceability of the remaining terms and
0364      conditions.
0365 
0366   c. No term or condition of this Public License will be waived and no
0367      failure to comply consented to unless expressly agreed to by the
0368      Licensor.
0369 
0370   d. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be interpreted
0371      as a limitation upon, or waiver of, any privileges and immunities
0372      that apply to the Licensor or You, including from the legal
0373      processes of any jurisdiction or authority.
0374 
0375 
0376 =======================================================================
0377 
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0394 
0395 Creative Commons may be contacted at creativecommons.org.
0396