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 <?php
 
 /**
  * Zend Framework
  *
  * LICENSE
  *
  * This source file is subject to the new BSD license that is bundled
  * with this package in the file LICENSE.txt.
  * It is also available through the world-wide-web at this URL:
  * http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd
  * If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to
  * obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send an email
  * to license@zend.com so we can send you a copy immediately.
  *
  * @category   Zend
  * @package    Zend_Mail
  * @subpackage Protocol
  * @copyright  Copyright (c) 2005-2015 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com)
  * @license    http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd     New BSD License
  * @version    $Id$
  */
 
 
 /**
  * @see Zend_Mime
  */
 // require_once 'Zend/Mime.php';
 
 
 /**
  * @see Zend_Mail_Protocol_Abstract
  */
 // require_once 'Zend/Mail/Protocol/Abstract.php';
 
 
 /**
  * Smtp implementation of Zend_Mail_Protocol_Abstract
  *
  * Minimum implementation according to RFC2821: EHLO, MAIL FROM, RCPT TO, DATA, RSET, NOOP, QUIT
  *
  * @category   Zend
  * @package    Zend_Mail
  * @subpackage Protocol
  * @copyright  Copyright (c) 2005-2015 Zend Technologies USA Inc. (http://www.zend.com)
  * @license    http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd     New BSD License
  */
 class Zend_Mail_Protocol_Smtp extends Zend_Mail_Protocol_Abstract
 {
     /**
      * The transport method for the socket
      *
      * @var string
      */
     protected $_transport = 'tcp';
 
 
     /**
      * Indicates that a session is requested to be secure
      *
      * @var string
      */
     protected $_secure;
 
 
     /**
      * Indicates an smtp session has been started by the HELO command
      *
      * @var boolean
      */
     protected $_sess = false;
 
 
     /**
      * Indicates the HELO command has been issues
      *
      * @var unknown_type
      */
     protected $_helo = false;
 
 
     /**
      * Indicates an smtp AUTH has been issued and authenticated
      *
      * @var unknown_type
      */
     protected $_auth = false;
 
 
     /**
      * Indicates a MAIL command has been issued
      *
      * @var unknown_type
      */
     protected $_mail = false;
 
 
     /**
      * Indicates one or more RCTP commands have been issued
      *
      * @var unknown_type
      */
     protected $_rcpt = false;
 
 
     /**
      * Indicates that DATA has been issued and sent
      *
      * @var unknown_type
      */
     protected $_data = null;
 
 
     /**
      * Constructor.
      *
      * @param  string  $host
      * @param  integer $port
      * @param  array   $config
      * @return void
      * @throws Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception
      */
     public function __construct($host = '127.0.0.1', $port = null, array $config = array())
     {
         if (isset($config['ssl'])) {
             switch (strtolower($config['ssl'])) {
                 case 'tls':
                     $this->_secure = 'tls';
                     break;
 
                 case 'ssl':
                     $this->_transport = 'ssl';
                     $this->_secure = 'ssl';
                     if ($port == null) {
                         $port = 465;
                     }
                     break;
 
                 default:
                     /**
                      * @see Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception
                      */
                     // require_once 'Zend/Mail/Protocol/Exception.php';
                     throw new Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception($config['ssl'] . ' is unsupported SSL type');
                     break;
             }
         }
 
         // If no port has been specified then check the master PHP ini file. Defaults to 25 if the ini setting is null.
         if ($port == null) {
             if (($port = ini_get('smtp_port')) == '') {
                 $port = 25;
             }
         }
 
         parent::__construct($host, $port);
     }
 
 
     /**
      * Connect to the server with the parameters given in the constructor.
      *
      * @return boolean
      */
     public function connect()
     {
         return $this->_connect($this->_transport . '://' . $this->_host . ':'. $this->_port);
     }
 
 
     /**
      * Initiate HELO/EHLO sequence and set flag to indicate valid smtp session
      *
      * @param  string $host The client hostname or IP address (default: 127.0.0.1)
      * @throws Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception
      * @return void
      */
     public function helo($host = '127.0.0.1')
     {
         // Respect RFC 2821 and disallow HELO attempts if session is already initiated.
         if ($this->_sess === true) {
             /**
              * @see Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception
              */
             // require_once 'Zend/Mail/Protocol/Exception.php';
             throw new Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception('Cannot issue HELO to existing session');
         }
 
         // Validate client hostname
         if (!$this->_validHost->isValid($host)) {
             /**
              * @see Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception
              */
             // require_once 'Zend/Mail/Protocol/Exception.php';
             throw new Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception(join(', ', $this->_validHost->getMessages()));
         }
 
         // Initiate helo sequence
         $this->_expect(220, 300); // Timeout set for 5 minutes as per RFC 2821 4.5.3.2
         $this->_ehlo($host);
 
         // If a TLS session is required, commence negotiation
         if ($this->_secure == 'tls') {
             $this->_send('STARTTLS');
             $this->_expect(220, 180);
             if (!stream_socket_enable_crypto($this->_socket, true, STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_TLS_CLIENT)) {
                 /**
                  * @see Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception
                  */
                 // require_once 'Zend/Mail/Protocol/Exception.php';
                 throw new Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception('Unable to connect via TLS');
             }
             $this->_ehlo($host);
         }
 
         $this->_startSession();
         $this->auth();
     }
 
 
     /**
      * Send EHLO or HELO depending on capabilities of smtp host
      *
      * @param  string $host The client hostname or IP address (default: 127.0.0.1)
      * @throws Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception
      * @return void
      */
     protected function _ehlo($host)
     {
         // Support for older, less-compliant remote servers. Tries multiple attempts of EHLO or HELO.
         try {
             $this->_send('EHLO ' . $host);
             $this->_expect(250, 300); // Timeout set for 5 minutes as per RFC 2821 4.5.3.2
         } catch (Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception $e) {
             $this->_send('HELO ' . $host);
             $this->_expect(250, 300); // Timeout set for 5 minutes as per RFC 2821 4.5.3.2
         } catch (Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception $e) {
             throw $e;
         }
     }
 
 
     /**
      * Issues MAIL command
      *
      * @param  string $from Sender mailbox
      * @throws Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception
      * @return void
      */
     public function mail($from)
     {
         if ($this->_sess !== true) {
             /**
              * @see Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception
              */
             // require_once 'Zend/Mail/Protocol/Exception.php';
             throw new Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception('A valid session has not been started');
         }
 
         $this->_send('MAIL FROM:<' . $from . '>');
         $this->_expect(250, 300); // Timeout set for 5 minutes as per RFC 2821 4.5.3.2
 
         // Set mail to true, clear recipients and any existing data flags as per 4.1.1.2 of RFC 2821
         $this->_mail = true;
         $this->_rcpt = false;
         $this->_data = false;
     }
 
 
     /**
      * Issues RCPT command
      *
      * @param  string $to Receiver(s) mailbox
      * @throws Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception
      * @return void
      */
     public function rcpt($to)
     {
         if ($this->_mail !== true) {
             /**
              * @see Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception
              */
             // require_once 'Zend/Mail/Protocol/Exception.php';
             throw new Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception('No sender reverse path has been supplied');
         }
 
         // Set rcpt to true, as per 4.1.1.3 of RFC 2821
         $this->_send('RCPT TO:<' . $to . '>');
         $this->_expect(array(250, 251), 300); // Timeout set for 5 minutes as per RFC 2821 4.5.3.2
         $this->_rcpt = true;
     }
 
 
     /**
      * Issues DATA command
      *
      * @param  string $data
      * @throws Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception
      * @return void
      */
     public function data($data)
     {
         // Ensure recipients have been set
         if ($this->_rcpt !== true) {
             /**
              * @see Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception
              */
             // require_once 'Zend/Mail/Protocol/Exception.php';
             throw new Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception('No recipient forward path has been supplied');
         }
 
         $this->_send('DATA');
         $this->_expect(354, 120); // Timeout set for 2 minutes as per RFC 2821 4.5.3.2
 
         foreach (explode(Zend_Mime::LINEEND, $data) as $line) {
             if (strpos($line, '.') === 0) {
                 // Escape lines prefixed with a '.'
                 $line = '.' . $line;
             }
             $this->_send($line);
         }
 
         $this->_send('.');
         $this->_expect(250, 600); // Timeout set for 10 minutes as per RFC 2821 4.5.3.2
         $this->_data = true;
     }
 
 
     /**
      * Issues the RSET command and validates answer
      *
      * Can be used to restore a clean smtp communication state when a transaction has been cancelled or commencing a new transaction.
      *
      * @return void
      */
     public function rset()
     {
         $this->_send('RSET');
         // MS ESMTP doesn't follow RFC, see [ZF-1377]
         $this->_expect(array(250, 220));
 
         $this->_mail = false;
         $this->_rcpt = false;
         $this->_data = false;
     }
 
 
     /**
      * Issues the NOOP command and validates answer
      *
      * Not used by Zend_Mail, could be used to keep a connection alive or check if it is still open.
      *
      * @return void
      */
     public function noop()
     {
         $this->_send('NOOP');
         $this->_expect(250, 300); // Timeout set for 5 minutes as per RFC 2821 4.5.3.2
     }
 
 
     /**
      * Issues the VRFY command and validates answer
      *
      * Not used by Zend_Mail.
      *
      * @param  string $user User Name or eMail to verify
      * @return void
      */
     public function vrfy($user)
     {
         $this->_send('VRFY ' . $user);
         $this->_expect(array(250, 251, 252), 300); // Timeout set for 5 minutes as per RFC 2821 4.5.3.2
     }
 
 
     /**
      * Issues the QUIT command and clears the current session
      *
      * @return void
      */
     public function quit()
     {
         if ($this->_sess) {
             $this->_send('QUIT');
             $this->_expect(221, 300); // Timeout set for 5 minutes as per RFC 2821 4.5.3.2
             $this->_stopSession();
         }
     }
 
 
     /**
      * Default authentication method
      *
      * This default method is implemented by AUTH adapters to properly authenticate to a remote host.
      *
      * @throws Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception
      * @return void
      */
     public function auth()
     {
         if ($this->_auth === true) {
             /**
              * @see Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception
              */
             // require_once 'Zend/Mail/Protocol/Exception.php';
             throw new Zend_Mail_Protocol_Exception('Already authenticated for this session');
         }
     }
 
 
     /**
      * Closes connection
      *
      * @return void
      */
     public function disconnect()
     {
         $this->_disconnect();
     }
 
 
     /**
      * Start mail session
      *
      * @return void
      */
     protected function _startSession()
     {
         $this->_sess = true;
     }
 
 
     /**
      * Stop mail session
      *
      * @return void
      */
     protected function _stopSession()
     {
         $this->_sess = false;
     }
 }