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0113 <a name="displaymath"></a>
0114 <div class="header">
0115 <p>
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0118 <hr>
0119 <a name="displaymath-1"></a>
0120 <h3 class="section">8.5 <code>displaymath</code></h3>
0121 
0122 <a name="index-environment_002c-displaymath"></a>
0123 <a name="index-displaymath-environment"></a>
0124         
0125 
0126 <p>Synopsis:
0127 </p>
0128 <div class="example">
0129 <pre class="example">\begin{displaymath}
0130   <var>mathematical text</var>
0131 \end{displaymath}
0132 </pre></div>
0133 
0134 <p>Environment to typeset the math text on its own line, in display style
0135 and centered.  To make the text be flush-left use the global option
0136 <code>fleqn</code>; see <a href="Document-class-options.html#Document-class-options">Document class options</a>.
0137 </p>
0138 <p>In the <code>displaymath</code> environment no equation number is added to the
0139 math text. One way to get an equation number is to use the
0140 <code>equation</code> environment (see <a href="equation.html#equation">equation</a>).
0141 </p>
0142 <p>LaTeX will not break the <var>math text</var> across lines.
0143 </p>
0144 <a name="index-package_002c-amsmath-2"></a>
0145 <a name="index-amsmath-package-2"></a>
0146 
0147 <p>Note that the <samp>amsmath</samp> package has significantly more extensive
0148 displayed equation facilities.  For example, there are a number of
0149 ways in that package for having math text broken across lines.
0150 </p>
0151 <p>The construct <code>\[<var>math text</var>\]</code> is essentially a synonym for
0152 <code>\begin{displaymath}<var>math text</var>\end{displaymath}</code> but the
0153 latter is easier to work with in the source file; for instance,
0154 searching for a square bracket may get false positives but the word
0155 <code>displaymath</code> will likely be unique.  (The construct
0156 <code>$$<var>math text</var>$$</code> from Plain&nbsp;TeX is sometimes
0157 mistakenly used as a synonym for <code>displaymath</code>.  It is not a
0158 synonym, because the <code>displaymath</code> environment checks that it isn&rsquo;t
0159 started in math mode and that it ends in math mode begun by the matching
0160 environment start, because the <code>displaymath</code> environment has
0161 different vertical spacing, and because the <code>displaymath</code>
0162 environment honors the <code>fleqn</code> option.)
0163 </p>
0164 <p>The output from this example is centered and alone on its line. 
0165 </p>
0166 <div class="example">
0167 <pre class="example">\begin{displaymath}
0168   \int_1^2 x^2\,dx=7/3
0169 \end{displaymath}
0170 </pre></div>
0171 
0172 <p>Also, the integral sign is larger than the inline version  
0173 <code>\( \int_1^2 x^2\,dx=7/3 \)</code> produces.
0174 </p>
0175 
0176 
0177 
0178 <hr/><div class='referenceinfo'> <a href='https://latexref.xyz/'> <i>Unofficial LaTeX2e reference manual</i></a></div>
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