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(From these references no 0018 text was directly copied.) 0019 0020 Copyright 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 0021 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Karl Berry. 0022 0023 Copyright 1988, 1994, 2007 Stephen Gilmore. 0024 0025 Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996 Torsten Martinsen. 0026 0027 Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of 0028 this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice 0029 are preserved on all copies. 0030 0031 0032 Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this 0033 manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire 0034 resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission 0035 notice identical to this one. 0036 0037 Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this manual 0038 into another language, under the above conditions for modified versions. --> 0039 <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.5, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ --> 0040 <head> 0041 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> 0042 <title>\fbox & \framebox (LaTeX2e unofficial reference manual (November 2018))</title> 0043 0044 <meta name="description" content="\fbox & \framebox (LaTeX2e unofficial reference manual (November 2018))"> 0045 <meta name="keywords" content="\fbox & \framebox (LaTeX2e unofficial reference manual (November 2018))"> 0046 <meta name="resource-type" content="document"> 0047 <meta name="distribution" content="global"> 0048 <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo"> 0049 <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top"> 0050 <link href="IndexDocument.html#Index" rel="index" title="Index"> 0051 <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents"> 0052 <link href="Boxes.html#Boxes" rel="up" title="Boxes"> 0053 <link href="_005cparbox.html#g_t_005cparbox" rel="next" title="\parbox"> 0054 <link href="_005cmbox-_0026-_005cmakebox.html#g_t_005cmbox-_0026-_005cmakebox" rel="prev" title="\mbox & \makebox"> 0055 <style type="text/css"> 0056 <!-- 0057 /* $Id: latex2e.css 690 2018-09-15 15:20:19Z jimhefferon $ 0058 Minor css for latexrefman. Public domain. 0059 Originally written by Jim Hefferon and Karl Berry, 2018. */ 0060 0061 /* So you can style for yourself */ 0062 @import url("/css/latexreflocal.css"); 0063 0064 0065 0066 a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none} 0067 blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em} 0068 blockquote.smallindentedblock {margin-right: 0em; font-size: smaller} 0069 blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller} 0070 div.display {margin-left: 3.2em} 0071 div.example {margin-left: 3.2em} 0072 div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em} 0073 div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em} 0074 div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em} 0075 div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em} 0076 kbd {font-style: oblique} 0077 pre.display {font-family: inherit} 0078 pre.format {font-family: inherit} 0079 pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif} 0080 pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif} 0081 pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} 0082 pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller} 0083 pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} 0084 pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller} 0085 span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap} 0086 span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal} 0087 span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal} 0088 ul.no-bullet {list-style: none} 0089 BODY { 0090 margin-top: 1em; 0091 margin-left: 1em; /* auto results in two-digit <ol> lost off left */ 0092 margin-right: 1em; 0093 margin-bottom: 1em; 0094 /* the idea is to use the whole window, unless it is ridiculously 0095 wide, probably with too-small fonts, too. */ 0096 max-width: 64em; 0097 } 0098 0099 /* Because we want @math{... @code ...} to be upright, not slanted, 0100 and Texinfo won't fix it. */ 0101 code {font-style:normal; font-family:monospace; } 0102 0103 /* We put a link to our own home page at the bottom. */ 0104 div.referenceinfo {font-size:small;} 0105 0106 --> 0107 </style> 0108 0109 0110 </head> 0111 0112 <body lang="en"> 0113 <a name="g_t_005cfbox-_0026-_005cframebox"></a> 0114 <div class="header"> 0115 <p> 0116 Next: <a href="_005cparbox.html#g_t_005cparbox" accesskey="n" rel="next">\parbox</a>, Previous: <a href="_005cmbox-_0026-_005cmakebox.html#g_t_005cmbox-_0026-_005cmakebox" accesskey="p" rel="prev">\mbox & \makebox</a>, Up: <a href="Boxes.html#Boxes" accesskey="u" rel="up">Boxes</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="IndexDocument.html#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> 0117 </div> 0118 <hr> 0119 <a name="g_t_005cfbox-_0026-_005cframebox-1"></a> 0120 <h3 class="section">20.2 <code>\fbox</code> & <code>\framebox</code></h3> 0121 0122 <a name="index-_005cfbox"></a> 0123 <a name="index-_005cframebox-1"></a> 0124 0125 <p>Synopses, one of: 0126 </p> 0127 <div class="example"> 0128 <pre class="example">\fbox{<var>text</var>} 0129 \framebox{<var>text</var>} 0130 \framebox[<var>width</var>]{<var>text</var>} 0131 \framebox[<var>width</var>][<var>position</var>]{<var>text</var>} 0132 </pre></div> 0133 0134 <p>Create a box with an enclosing frame, four lines surrounding the space. 0135 These commands are the same as <code>\mbox</code> and <code>\makebox</code> except 0136 for the frame (see <a href="_005cmbox-_0026-_005cmakebox.html#g_t_005cmbox-_0026-_005cmakebox">\mbox & \makebox</a>). The <code>\fbox</code> command is 0137 robust, the <code>\framebox</code> command is fragile (see <a href="_005cprotect.html#g_t_005cprotect">\protect</a>). 0138 </p> 0139 <div class="example"> 0140 <pre class="example">\fbox{Warning! No work shown, no credit given.} 0141 </pre></div> 0142 0143 <p>LaTeX puts the text into a box that cannot be split or hyphenated. 0144 Around that box, separated from it by a small gap, are four lines making 0145 a frame. 0146 </p> 0147 <p>The first two command invocations, <code>\fbox{...}</code> and 0148 <code>\framebox{...}</code>, are roughly the same. As to the third and 0149 fourth invocations, the optional arguments allow you to specify the box 0150 width as <var>width</var> and the position of the text inside that box as 0151 <var>position</var>. See <a href="_005cmbox-_0026-_005cmakebox.html#g_t_005cmbox-_0026-_005cmakebox">\mbox & \makebox</a> for the full description but 0152 here is an example creating an empty box that is 1/4in wide. 0153 </p> 0154 <div class="example"> 0155 <pre class="example">\setlength{\fboxsep}{0pt}\framebox[0.25in]{\strut}} 0156 </pre></div> 0157 0158 <p>The <code>\strut</code> inserts a vertical height of <code>\baselineskip</code> 0159 (see <a href="_005cstrut.html#g_t_005cstrut">\strut</a>). 0160 </p> 0161 <p>These parameters determine the frame layout. 0162 </p> 0163 <dl compact="compact"> 0164 <dd><a name="fbox-framebox-fboxrule"></a></dd> 0165 <dt><code>\fboxrule</code> 0166 <a name="index-_005cfboxrule-2"></a> 0167 </dt> 0168 <dd><a name="index-frame_002c-line-width"></a> 0169 <a name="index-frame-rule-width"></a> 0170 <a name="index-_005cfboxrule"></a> 0171 <p>The thickness of the lines around the enclosed box. The default is 0172 0.2pt. Change it with a command such as 0173 <code>\setlength{\fboxrule}{0.8pt}</code> (see <a href="_005csetlength.html#g_t_005csetlength">\setlength</a>). 0174 </p> 0175 <a name="fbox-framebox-fboxsep"></a></dd> 0176 <dt><code>\fboxsep</code> 0177 <a name="index-_005cfboxsep-2"></a> 0178 </dt> 0179 <dd><a name="index-frame_002c-separation-from-contents"></a> 0180 <a name="index-_005cfboxsep"></a> 0181 <p>The distance from the frame to the enclosed box. The default is 3pt. 0182 Change it with a command such as <code>\setlength{\fboxsep}{0pt}</code> 0183 (see <a href="_005csetlength.html#g_t_005csetlength">\setlength</a>). Setting it to 0pt is useful sometimes: 0184 this will put a frame around the picture with no white border. 0185 </p> 0186 <div class="example"> 0187 <pre class="example">{\setlength{\fboxsep}{0pt} 0188 \framebox{% 0189 \includegraphics[width=0.5\textwidth]{prudence.jpg}}} 0190 </pre></div> 0191 0192 <p>The extra curly braces keep the effect of the <code>\setlength</code> local. 0193 </p> 0194 </dd> 0195 </dl> 0196 0197 <p>As with <code>\mbox</code> and <code>\makebox</code>, LaTeX will not break lines 0198 in <var>text</var>. But this example has LaTeX break lines to make a 0199 paragraph, and then frame the result. 0200 </p> 0201 <div class="example"> 0202 <pre class="example">\framebox{% 0203 \begin{minipage}{0.6\linewidth} 0204 My dear, here we must run as fast as we can, just to stay in place. 0205 And if you wish to go anywhere you must run twice as fast as that. 0206 \end{minipage}} 0207 </pre></div> 0208 0209 <p>See <a href="Colored-boxes.html#Colored-boxes">Colored boxes</a> for colors other than black and white. 0210 </p> 0211 <p>The <code>picture</code> environment has a version of this command where the 0212 units depend on <code>picture</code>’s <code>\unitlength</code> (see <a href="_005cframebox-_0028picture_0029.html#g_t_005cframebox-_0028picture_0029">\framebox (picture)</a>). 0213 </p> 0214 0215 0216 0217 <hr/><div class='referenceinfo'> <a href='https://latexref.xyz/'> <i>Unofficial LaTeX2e reference manual</i></a></div> 0218 </body> 0219 </html>