File indexing completed on 2025-02-02 04:10:07
0001 /* Declarations for getopt. 0002 Copyright (C) 1989,90,91,92,93,94,96,97,98,99 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 0003 This file is part of the GNU C Library. 0004 0005 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 0006 modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as 0007 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the 0008 License, or (at your option) any later version. 0009 0010 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 0011 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 0012 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 0013 Library General Public License for more details. 0014 0015 You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public 0016 License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, 0017 write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, 0018 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ 0019 0020 #ifndef _GETOPT_H 0021 0022 #ifndef __need_getopt 0023 # define _GETOPT_H 1 0024 #endif 0025 0026 /* If __GNU_LIBRARY__ is not already defined, either we are being used 0027 standalone, or this is the first header included in the source file. 0028 If we are being used with glibc, we need to include <features.h>, but 0029 that does not exist if we are standalone. So: if __GNU_LIBRARY__ is 0030 not defined, include <ctype.h>, which will pull in <features.h> for us 0031 if it's from glibc. (Why ctype.h? It's guaranteed to exist and it 0032 doesn't flood the namespace with stuff the way some other headers do.) */ 0033 #if !defined __GNU_LIBRARY__ 0034 # include <ctype.h> 0035 #endif 0036 0037 #ifdef __cplusplus 0038 extern "C" { 0039 #endif 0040 0041 /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller. 0042 When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument, 0043 the argument value is returned here. 0044 Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER, 0045 each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */ 0046 0047 extern char *optarg; 0048 0049 /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned. 0050 This is used for communication to and from the caller 0051 and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'. 0052 0053 On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize. 0054 0055 When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the 0056 non-option elements that the caller should itself scan. 0057 0058 Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next 0059 how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */ 0060 0061 extern int optind; 0062 0063 /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message `getopt' prints 0064 for unrecognized options. */ 0065 0066 extern int opterr; 0067 0068 /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. */ 0069 0070 extern int optopt; 0071 0072 #ifndef __need_getopt 0073 /* Describe the long-named options requested by the application. 0074 The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector 0075 of `struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is 0076 zero. 0077 0078 The field `has_arg' is: 0079 no_argument (or 0) if the option does not take an argument, 0080 required_argument (or 1) if the option requires an argument, 0081 optional_argument (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument. 0082 0083 If the field `flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set 0084 to the value given in the field `val' when the option is found, but 0085 left unchanged if the option is not found. 0086 0087 To have a long-named option do something other than set an `int' to 0088 a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from `optarg', set the 0089 option's `flag' field to zero and its `val' field to a nonzero 0090 value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is 0091 one). For long options that have a zero `flag' field, `getopt' 0092 returns the contents of the `val' field. */ 0093 0094 struct option 0095 { 0096 # if defined __STDC__ && __STDC__ 0097 const char *name; 0098 # else 0099 char *name; 0100 # endif 0101 /* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about 0102 type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int. */ 0103 int has_arg; 0104 int *flag; 0105 int val; 0106 }; 0107 0108 /* Names for the values of the `has_arg' field of `struct option'. */ 0109 0110 # define no_argument 0 0111 # define required_argument 1 0112 # define optional_argument 2 0113 #endif /* need getopt */ 0114 0115 0116 /* Get definitions and prototypes for functions to process the 0117 arguments in ARGV (ARGC of them, minus the program name) for 0118 options given in OPTS. 0119 0120 Return the option character from OPTS just read. Return -1 when 0121 there are no more options. For unrecognized options, or options 0122 missing arguments, `optopt' is set to the option letter, and '?' is 0123 returned. 0124 0125 The OPTS string is a list of characters which are recognized option 0126 letters, optionally followed by colons, specifying that that letter 0127 takes an argument, to be placed in `optarg'. 0128 0129 If a letter in OPTS is followed by two colons, its argument is 0130 optional. This behavior is specific to the GNU `getopt'. 0131 0132 The argument `--' causes premature termination of argument 0133 scanning, explicitly telling `getopt' that there are no more 0134 options. 0135 0136 If OPTS begins with `--', then non-option arguments are treated as 0137 arguments to the option '\0'. This behavior is specific to the GNU 0138 `getopt'. */ 0139 0140 #if defined __STDC__ && __STDC__ 0141 # ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__ 0142 /* Many other libraries have conflicting prototypes for getopt, with 0143 differences in the consts, in stdlib.h. To avoid compilation 0144 errors, only prototype getopt for the GNU C library. */ 0145 extern int getopt (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *shortopts); 0146 # else /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */ 0147 extern int getopt (); 0148 # endif /* __GNU_LIBRARY__ */ 0149 0150 # ifndef __need_getopt 0151 extern int getopt_long (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *shortopts, 0152 const struct option *longopts, int *longind); 0153 extern int getopt_long_only (int argc, char *const *argv, 0154 const char *shortopts, 0155 const struct option *longopts, int *longind); 0156 0157 /* Internal only. Users should not call this directly. */ 0158 extern int _getopt_internal (int argc, char *const *argv, 0159 const char *shortopts, 0160 const struct option *longopts, int *longind, 0161 int long_only); 0162 # endif 0163 #else /* not __STDC__ */ 0164 extern int getopt (); 0165 # ifndef __need_getopt 0166 extern int getopt_long (); 0167 extern int getopt_long_only (); 0168 0169 extern int _getopt_internal (); 0170 # endif 0171 #endif /* __STDC__ */ 0172 0173 #ifdef __cplusplus 0174 } 0175 #endif 0176 0177 /* Make sure we later can get all the definitions and declarations. */ 0178 #undef __need_getopt 0179 0180 #endif /* getopt.h */