File indexing completed on 2024-04-14 03:57:07

0001 /*
0002     This file is part of the KDE libraries
0003     SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 1999 Reginald Stadlbauer <reggie@kde.org>
0004     SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 1999 Simon Hausmann <hausmann@kde.org>
0005     SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2000 Nicolas Hadacek <haadcek@kde.org>
0006     SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2000 Kurt Granroth <granroth@kde.org>
0007     SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2000 Michael Koch <koch@kde.org>
0008     SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2001 Holger Freyther <freyther@kde.org>
0009     SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2002 Ellis Whitehead <ellis@kde.org>
0010     SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2005-2006 Hamish Rodda <rodda@kde.org>
0011 
0012     SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.0-only
0013 */
0014 
0015 #ifndef KACTIONCOLLECTION_H
0016 #define KACTIONCOLLECTION_H
0017 
0018 #include <KStandardAction>
0019 #include <kxmlgui_export.h>
0020 
0021 #include <QAction>
0022 #include <QObject>
0023 #include <memory>
0024 
0025 class KXMLGUIClient;
0026 class KConfigGroup;
0027 class QActionGroup;
0028 class QString;
0029 
0030 /**
0031  * @class KActionCollection kactioncollection.h KActionCollection
0032  *
0033  * \short A container for a set of QAction objects.
0034  *
0035  * KActionCollection manages a set of QAction objects.  It
0036  * allows them to be grouped for organized presentation of configuration to the user,
0037  * saving + loading of configuration, and optionally for automatic plugging into
0038  * specified widget(s).
0039  *
0040  * Additionally, KActionCollection provides several convenience functions for locating
0041  * named actions, and actions grouped by QActionGroup.
0042  *
0043  * \note If you create your own action collection and need to assign shortcuts
0044  * to the actions within, you have to call associateWidget() or
0045  * addAssociatedWidget() to have them working.
0046  */
0047 class KXMLGUI_EXPORT KActionCollection : public QObject
0048 {
0049     friend class KXMLGUIClient;
0050 
0051     Q_OBJECT
0052 
0053     Q_PROPERTY(QString configGroup READ configGroup WRITE setConfigGroup)
0054     Q_PROPERTY(bool configIsGlobal READ configIsGlobal WRITE setConfigGlobal)
0055 
0056 public:
0057     /**
0058      * Constructor.  Allows specification of a component name other than the default
0059      * application name, where needed (remember to call setComponentDisplayName() too).
0060      */
0061     explicit KActionCollection(QObject *parent, const QString &cName = QString());
0062 
0063     /**
0064      * Destructor.
0065      */
0066     ~KActionCollection() override;
0067 
0068     /**
0069      * Access the list of all action collections in existence for this app
0070      */
0071     static const QList<KActionCollection *> &allCollections();
0072 
0073     /**
0074      * Clears the entire action collection, deleting all actions.
0075      */
0076     void clear();
0077 
0078     /**
0079      * Associate all actions in this collection to the given @p widget.
0080      * Unlike addAssociatedWidget(), this method only adds all current actions
0081      * in the collection to the given widget. Any action added after this call
0082      * will not be added to the given widget automatically.
0083      * So this is just a shortcut for a foreach loop and a widget->addAction call.
0084      */
0085     void associateWidget(QWidget *widget) const;
0086 
0087     /**
0088      * Associate all actions in this collection to the given @p widget, including any actions
0089      * added after this association is made.
0090      *
0091      * This does not change the action's shortcut context, so if you need to have the actions only
0092      * trigger when the widget has focus, you'll need to set the shortcut context on each action
0093      * to Qt::WidgetShortcut (or better still, Qt::WidgetWithChildrenShortcut with Qt 4.4+)
0094      */
0095     void addAssociatedWidget(QWidget *widget);
0096 
0097     /**
0098      * Remove an association between all actions in this collection and the given @p widget, i.e.
0099      * remove those actions from the widget, and stop associating newly added actions as well.
0100      */
0101     void removeAssociatedWidget(QWidget *widget);
0102 
0103     /**
0104      * Return a list of all associated widgets.
0105      */
0106     QList<QWidget *> associatedWidgets() const;
0107 
0108     /**
0109      * Clear all associated widgets and remove the actions from those widgets.
0110      */
0111     void clearAssociatedWidgets();
0112 
0113     /**
0114      * Returns the KConfig group with which settings will be loaded and saved.
0115      */
0116     QString configGroup() const;
0117 
0118     /**
0119      * Returns whether this action collection's configuration should be global to KDE ( @c true ),
0120      * or specific to the application ( @c false ).
0121      */
0122     bool configIsGlobal() const;
0123 
0124     /**
0125      * Sets @p group as the KConfig group with which settings will be loaded and saved.
0126      */
0127     void setConfigGroup(const QString &group);
0128 
0129     /**
0130      * Set whether this action collection's configuration should be global to KDE ( @c true ),
0131      * or specific to the application ( @c false ).
0132      */
0133     void setConfigGlobal(bool global);
0134 
0135     /**
0136      * Read all key associations from @p config.
0137      *
0138      * If @p config is zero, read all key associations from the
0139      * application's configuration file KSharedConfig::openConfig(),
0140      * in the group set by setConfigGroup().
0141      */
0142     void readSettings(KConfigGroup *config = nullptr);
0143 
0144     /**
0145      * Import from @p config all configurable global key associations.
0146      *
0147      * \since 4.1
0148      *
0149      * \param config Config object to read from
0150      */
0151     void importGlobalShortcuts(KConfigGroup *config);
0152 
0153     /**
0154      * Export the current configurable global key associations to @p config.
0155      *
0156      * \since 4.1
0157      *
0158      * \param config Config object to save to
0159      * \param writeDefaults set to true to write settings which are already at defaults.
0160      */
0161     void exportGlobalShortcuts(KConfigGroup *config, bool writeDefaults = false) const;
0162 
0163     /**
0164      * Write the current configurable key associations to @p config. What the
0165      * function does if @p config is zero depends. If this action collection
0166      * belongs to a KXMLGUIClient the setting are saved to the kxmlgui
0167      * definition file. If not the settings are written to the applications
0168      * config file.
0169      *
0170      * \note @p oneAction and @p writeDefaults have no meaning for the kxmlgui
0171      * configuration file.
0172      *
0173      * \param config Config object to save to, or null (see above)
0174      * \param writeDefaults set to true to write settings which are already at defaults.
0175      * \param oneAction pass an action here if you just want to save the values for one action, eg.
0176      *                  if you know that action is the only one which has changed.
0177      */
0178     void writeSettings(KConfigGroup *config = nullptr, bool writeDefaults = false, QAction *oneAction = nullptr) const;
0179 
0180     /**
0181      * Returns the number of actions in the collection.
0182      *
0183      * This is equivalent to actions().count().
0184      */
0185     int count() const;
0186 
0187     /**
0188      * Returns whether the action collection is empty or not.
0189      */
0190     bool isEmpty() const;
0191 
0192     /**
0193      * Return the QAction* at position @p index in the action collection.
0194      *
0195      * This is equivalent to actions().value(index);
0196      */
0197     QAction *action(int index) const;
0198 
0199     /**
0200      * Get the action with the given \p name from the action collection.
0201      *
0202      * This won't return the action for the menus defined using a "<Menu>" tag
0203      * in XMLGUI files (e.g. "<Menu name="menuId">" in "applicationNameui.rc").
0204      * To access menu actions defined like this, use e.g.
0205      * \code
0206      * qobject_cast<QMenu *>(guiFactory()->container("menuId", this));
0207      * \endcode
0208      * after having called setupGUI() or createGUI().
0209      *
0210      * @param name Name of the QAction
0211      * @return A pointer to the QAction in the collection which matches the parameters or
0212      * null if nothing matches.
0213      */
0214     Q_INVOKABLE QAction *action(const QString &name) const;
0215 
0216     /**
0217      * Returns the list of QActions which belong to this action collection.
0218      *
0219      * The list is guaranteed to be in the same order the action were put into
0220      * the collection.
0221      */
0222     QList<QAction *> actions() const;
0223 
0224     /**
0225      * Returns the list of QActions without an QAction::actionGroup() which belong to this action collection.
0226      */
0227     const QList<QAction *> actionsWithoutGroup() const;
0228 
0229     /**
0230      * Returns the list of all QActionGroups associated with actions in this action collection.
0231      */
0232     const QList<QActionGroup *> actionGroups() const;
0233 
0234     /**
0235      * Set the @p componentName associated with this action collection.
0236      *
0237      * \warning Don't call this method on a KActionCollection that contains
0238      * actions. This is not supported.
0239      *
0240      * \param componentData the name which is to be associated with this action collection,
0241      * or QString() to indicate the app name. This is used to load/save settings into XML files.
0242      * KXMLGUIClient::setComponentName takes care of calling this.
0243      */
0244     void setComponentName(const QString &componentName);
0245 
0246     /** The component name with which this class is associated. */
0247     QString componentName() const;
0248 
0249     /**
0250      * Set the component display name associated with this action collection.
0251      * (e.g. for the toolbar editor)
0252      * KXMLGUIClient::setComponentName takes care of calling this.
0253      */
0254     void setComponentDisplayName(const QString &displayName);
0255 
0256     /** The display name for the associated component. */
0257     QString componentDisplayName() const;
0258 
0259     /**
0260      * The parent KXMLGUIClient, or null if not available.
0261      */
0262     const KXMLGUIClient *parentGUIClient() const;
0263 
0264 Q_SIGNALS:
0265     /**
0266      * Indicates that @p action was inserted into this action collection.
0267      */
0268     void inserted(QAction *action);
0269 
0270     /**
0271      * Emitted when an action has been inserted into, or removed from, this action collection.
0272      * @since 5.66
0273      */
0274     void changed();
0275 
0276     /**
0277      * Indicates that @p action was hovered.
0278      */
0279     void actionHovered(QAction *action);
0280 
0281     /**
0282      * Indicates that @p action was triggered
0283      */
0284     void actionTriggered(QAction *action);
0285 
0286 protected:
0287     /// Overridden to perform connections when someone wants to know whether an action was highlighted or triggered
0288     void connectNotify(const QMetaMethod &signal) override;
0289 
0290 protected Q_SLOTS:
0291     virtual void slotActionTriggered();
0292 
0293 private Q_SLOTS:
0294     KXMLGUI_NO_EXPORT void slotActionHovered();
0295 
0296 public:
0297     /**
0298      * Add an action under the given name to the collection.
0299      *
0300      * Inserting an action that was previously inserted under a different name will replace the
0301      * old entry, i.e. the action will not be available under the old name anymore but only under
0302      * the new one.
0303      *
0304      * Inserting an action under a name that is already used for another action will replace
0305      * the other action in the collection (but will not delete it).
0306      *
0307      * If KAuthorized::authorizeAction() reports that the action is not
0308      * authorized, it will be disabled and hidden.
0309      *
0310      * The ownership of the action object is not transferred.
0311      * If the action is destroyed it will be removed automatically from the KActionCollection.
0312      *
0313      * @param name The name by which the action be retrieved again from the collection.
0314      * @param action The action to add.
0315      * @return the same as the action given as parameter. This is just for convenience
0316      * (chaining calls) and consistency with the other addAction methods, you can also
0317      * simply ignore the return value.
0318      */
0319     Q_INVOKABLE QAction *addAction(const QString &name, QAction *action);
0320 
0321     /**
0322      * Adds a list of actions to the collection.
0323      *
0324      * The objectName of the actions is used as their internal name in the collection.
0325      *
0326      * The ownership of the action objects is not transferred.
0327      * If the action is destroyed it will be removed automatically from the KActionCollection.
0328      *
0329      * Uses addAction(const QString&, QAction*).
0330      *
0331      * @param actions the list of the actions to add.
0332      *
0333      * @see addAction()
0334      * @since 5.0
0335      */
0336     void addActions(const QList<QAction *> &actions);
0337 
0338     /**
0339      * Removes an action from the collection and deletes it.
0340      * @param action The action to remove.
0341      */
0342     void removeAction(QAction *action);
0343 
0344     /**
0345      * Removes an action from the collection.
0346      *
0347      * The ownership of the action object is not changed.
0348      *
0349      * @param action the action to remove.
0350      */
0351     QAction *takeAction(QAction *action);
0352 
0353     /**
0354      * Creates a new standard action, adds it to the collection and connects the
0355      * action's triggered(bool) signal to the specified receiver/member. The
0356      * newly created action is also returned.
0357      *
0358      * @note Using KStandardAction::OpenRecent will cause a different signal than
0359      * triggered(bool) to be used, see KStandardAction for more information.
0360      *
0361      * The action can be retrieved later from the collection by its standard name as per
0362      * KStandardAction::stdName.
0363      *
0364      * The KActionCollection takes ownership of the action object.
0365      *
0366      * @param actionType The standard action type of the action to create.
0367      * @param receiver The QObject to connect the triggered(bool) signal to.  Leave nullptr if no
0368      *                 connection is desired.
0369      * @param member The SLOT to connect the triggered(bool) signal to.  Leave nullptr if no
0370      *               connection is desired.
0371      * @return new action of the given type ActionType.
0372      */
0373     QAction *addAction(KStandardAction::StandardAction actionType, const QObject *receiver = nullptr, const char *member = nullptr);
0374 
0375     /**
0376      * Creates a new standard action, adds to the collection under the given name
0377      * and connects the action's triggered(bool) signal to the specified
0378      * receiver/member. The newly created action is also returned.
0379      *
0380      * @note Using KStandardAction::OpenRecent will cause a different signal than
0381      * triggered(bool) to be used, see KStandardAction for more information.
0382      *
0383      * The action can be retrieved later from the collection by the specified name.
0384      *
0385      * The KActionCollection takes ownership of the action object.
0386      *
0387      * @param actionType The standard action type of the action to create.
0388      * @param name The name by which the action be retrieved again from the collection.
0389      * @param receiver The QObject to connect the triggered(bool) signal to.  Leave nullptr if no
0390      *                 connection is desired.
0391      * @param member The SLOT to connect the triggered(bool) signal to.  Leave nullptr if no
0392      *               connection is desired.
0393      * @return new action of the given type ActionType.
0394      */
0395     QAction *addAction(KStandardAction::StandardAction actionType, const QString &name, const QObject *receiver = nullptr, const char *member = nullptr);
0396 
0397 /**
0398  * This is the same as addAction(KStandardAction::StandardAction actionType, const QString &name, const QObject *receiver, const char *member) using
0399  * new style connect syntax.
0400  *
0401  * @param actionType The standard action type of the action to create.
0402  * @param name The name by which the action be retrieved again from the collection.
0403  * @param receiver The QObject to connect the triggered(bool) signal to.
0404  * @param slot The slot or lambda to connect the triggered(bool) signal to.
0405  * @return new action of the given type ActionType.
0406  *
0407  * @see addAction(KStandardAction::StandardAction, const QString &, const QObject *, const char *)
0408  * @since 5.80
0409  */
0410 #ifdef K_DOXYGEN
0411     inline QAction *addAction(KStandardAction::StandardAction actionType, const QString &name, const Receiver *receiver, Func slot)
0412 #else
0413     template<class Receiver, class Func>
0414     inline typename std::enable_if<!std::is_convertible<Func, const char *>::value, QAction>::type *
0415     addAction(KStandardAction::StandardAction actionType, const QString &name, const Receiver *receiver, Func slot)
0416 #endif
0417     {
0418         QAction *action = KStandardAction::create(actionType, receiver, slot, nullptr);
0419         action->setParent(this);
0420         action->setObjectName(name);
0421         return addAction(name, action);
0422     }
0423 
0424     /**
0425      * Creates a new action under the given name to the collection and connects
0426      * the action's triggered(bool) signal to the specified receiver/member. The
0427      * newly created action is returned.
0428      *
0429      * NOTE: KDE prior to 4.2 used the triggered() signal instead of the triggered(bool)
0430      * signal.
0431      *
0432      * Inserting an action that was previously inserted under a different name will replace the
0433      * old entry, i.e. the action will not be available under the old name anymore but only under
0434      * the new one.
0435      *
0436      * Inserting an action under a name that is already used for another action will replace
0437      * the other action in the collection.
0438      *
0439      * The KActionCollection takes ownership of the action object.
0440      *
0441      * @param name The name by which the action be retrieved again from the collection.
0442      * @param receiver The QObject to connect the triggered(bool) signal to.  Leave nullptr if no
0443      *                 connection is desired.
0444      * @param member The SLOT to connect the triggered(bool) signal to.  Leave nullptr if no
0445      *               connection is desired.
0446      * @return new action of the given type ActionType.
0447      */
0448     QAction *addAction(const QString &name, const QObject *receiver = nullptr, const char *member = nullptr);
0449 
0450     /**
0451      * Creates a new action under the given name, adds it to the collection and connects the action's triggered(bool)
0452      * signal to the specified receiver/member. The receiver slot may accept either a bool or no
0453      * parameters at all (i.e. slotTriggered(bool) or slotTriggered() ).
0454      * The type of the action is specified by the template parameter ActionType.
0455      *
0456      * NOTE: KDE prior to 4.2 connected the triggered() signal instead of the triggered(bool)
0457      * signal.
0458      *
0459      * The KActionCollection takes ownership of the action object.
0460      *
0461      * @param name The internal name of the action (e.g. "file-open").
0462      * @param receiver The QObject to connect the triggered(bool) signal to.  Leave nullptr if no
0463      *                 connection is desired.
0464      * @param member The SLOT to connect the triggered(bool) signal to.  Leave nullptr if no
0465      *               connection is desired.
0466      * @return new action of the given type ActionType.
0467      *
0468      * @see addAction()
0469      */
0470     template<class ActionType>
0471     ActionType *add(const QString &name, const QObject *receiver = nullptr, const char *member = nullptr)
0472     {
0473         ActionType *a = new ActionType(this);
0474         if (receiver && member) {
0475             connect(a, SIGNAL(triggered(bool)), receiver, member);
0476         }
0477         addAction(name, a);
0478         return a;
0479     }
0480 
0481 /**
0482  * This is the same as add(const QString &name, const QObject *receiver, const char *member) using
0483  * new style connect syntax.
0484  *
0485  * @param name The internal name of the action (e.g. "file-open").
0486  * @param receiver The QObject to connect the triggered(bool) signal to.
0487  * @param slot The slot or lambda to connect the triggered(bool) signal to.
0488  * @return new action of the given type ActionType.
0489  *
0490  * @see add(const QString &, const QObject *, const char *)
0491  * @since 5.28
0492  */
0493 #ifdef K_DOXYGEN
0494     template<class ActionType>
0495     inline ActionType *add(const QString &name, const Receiver *receiver, Func slot)
0496 #else
0497     template<class ActionType, class Receiver, class Func>
0498     inline typename std::enable_if<!std::is_convertible<Func, const char *>::value, ActionType>::type *
0499     add(const QString &name, const Receiver *receiver, Func slot)
0500 #endif
0501     {
0502         ActionType *a = new ActionType(this);
0503         connect(a, &QAction::triggered, receiver, slot);
0504         addAction(name, a);
0505         return a;
0506     }
0507 
0508 /**
0509  * This is the same as addAction(const QString &name, const QObject *receiver, const char *member) using
0510  * new style connect syntax.
0511  *
0512  * @param name The internal name of the action (e.g. "file-open").
0513  * @param receiver The QObject to connect the triggered(bool) signal to.
0514  * @param slot The slot or lambda to connect the triggered(bool) signal to.
0515  * @return new action of the given type ActionType.
0516  *
0517  * @see addAction(const QString &, const QObject *, const char *)
0518  * @since 5.28
0519  */
0520 #ifdef K_DOXYGEN
0521     inline QAction *addAction(const QString &name, const Receiver *receiver, Func slot)
0522 #else
0523     template<class Receiver, class Func>
0524     inline typename std::enable_if<!std::is_convertible<Func, const char *>::value, QAction>::type *
0525     addAction(const QString &name, const Receiver *receiver, Func slot)
0526 #endif
0527     {
0528         return add<QAction>(name, receiver, slot);
0529     }
0530 
0531     /**
0532      * Get the default primary shortcut for the given action.
0533      *
0534      * @param action the action for which the default primary shortcut should be returned.
0535      * @return the default primary shortcut of the given action
0536      * @since 5.0
0537      */
0538     static QKeySequence defaultShortcut(QAction *action);
0539 
0540     /**
0541      * Get the default shortcuts for the given action.
0542      *
0543      * @param action the action for which the default shortcuts should be returned.
0544      * @return the default shortcuts of the given action
0545      * @since 5.0
0546      */
0547     static QList<QKeySequence> defaultShortcuts(QAction *action);
0548 
0549     /**
0550      * Set the default shortcut for the given action.
0551      * Since 5.2, this also calls action->setShortcut(shortcut), i.e. the default shortcut is
0552      * made active initially.
0553      *
0554      * @param action the action for which the default shortcut should be set.
0555      * @param shortcut the shortcut to use for the given action in its specified shortcutContext()
0556      * @since 5.0
0557      */
0558     static void setDefaultShortcut(QAction *action, const QKeySequence &shortcut);
0559 
0560     /**
0561      * Set the default shortcuts for the given action.
0562      * Since 5.2, this also calls action->setShortcuts(shortcuts), i.e. the default shortcut is
0563      * made active initially.
0564      *
0565      * @param action the action for which the default shortcut should be set.
0566      * @param shortcuts the shortcuts to use for the given action in its specified shortcutContext()
0567      * @since 5.0
0568      */
0569     Q_INVOKABLE static void setDefaultShortcuts(QAction *action, const QList<QKeySequence> &shortcuts);
0570 
0571     /**
0572      * Returns true if the given action's shortcuts may be configured by the user.
0573      *
0574      * @param action the action for the hint should be verified.
0575      * @since 5.0
0576      */
0577     static bool isShortcutsConfigurable(QAction *action);
0578 
0579     /**
0580      * Indicate whether the user may configure the action's shortcuts.
0581      *
0582      * @param action the action for the hint should be verified.
0583      * @param configurable set to true if the shortcuts of the given action may be configured by the user, otherwise false.
0584      * @since 5.0
0585      */
0586     static void setShortcutsConfigurable(QAction *action, bool configurable);
0587 
0588 private:
0589     KXMLGUI_NO_EXPORT explicit KActionCollection(const KXMLGUIClient *parent); // used by KXMLGUIClient
0590 
0591     friend class KActionCollectionPrivate;
0592     std::unique_ptr<class KActionCollectionPrivate> const d;
0593 };
0594 
0595 #endif