1AY& North Pole?љ!ћTD-P0Selenographic North PoleџџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџSouth PoleПљ!ћTD-P0Selenographic South PoleџџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџApollo 11?кeQT’?‰`фLхѓМh~<p><i>21.7.1969:</i> <b>First manned lunar landing mission</b></p> <p>Neil A. Armstrong (commander), Michael Collins (CM pilot), Edwin E. (Buzz) Aldrin Jr. (LM pilot)</p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџApollo 12Пк)cџїkПЊхЪMхKWh <p><i>19.11.1969:</i> <b>Second manned lunar landing mission. Retrieves Surveyor 3</b></p> <p>Charles Conrad Jr. (commander), Richard F. Gordon Jr. (CM pilot), Alan L. Bean (LM pilot)</p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџApollo 14Пг†}*№ПАN№t•оhД<p><i>5.2.1971:</i> <b>Third manned lunar landing mission. ALSEP and other instruments deployed.</b></p> <p>Alan B. Shepard Jr. (commander), Stuart A. Roosa (CM pilot), Edgar D. Mitchell (LM pilot)џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџApollo 15?АZ`ЁSEŸ?н!Г"/žўh<p><i>31.7.1971:</i> <b>Fourth manned lunar landing mission. Lunar Roving Vehicle, electric-powered, 4-wheel drive car, traversed total 27.9 km.</b></p> <p>David R. Scott (commander), Alfred M. Worden (CM pilot), James B. Irwin (LM pilot)џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџApollo 16?бS(x4?ПФ 2Эщ?hЎ<p><i>21.4.1972:</i> <b>Fifth manned lunar landing mission. First study of highlands area.</b></p> <p>John W. Young (commander), Thomas K. Mattingly II (CM pilot), Charles M. Duke Jr. (LM pilot)џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџApollo 17?с/iыH?ж„иџКŠhа<p><i>11.12.1972:</i> <b>Last manned lunar landing mission. First scientist-astronaut to land on Moon: Schmitt.</b></p> <p>Eugene A. Cernan (commander), Ronald E. Evans (CM pilot), Harrison H. Schmitt (LM pilot)џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџ Luna 2?р@Є;œК-i$<p><i>13.9.1959:</i> <b>First spacecraft to reach the surface of the Moon. The successful impact was the highlight of this Sovjet mission.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџ Luna 5ПСпFЂR9ПсPLm@OiЮ<p><i>12.5.1965:</i> <b>It was an unmanned space mission of the Luna program. It was designed to continue investigations of a lunar soft landing. The retrorocket system failed, and the spacecraft impacted the lunar surface.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџ Luna 7ПъВQ‚x4s?ХфЖ†иgi<p><i>7.8.1965:</i> <b>It was an unmanned space mission of the Soviet Luna program. The Luna 7 spacecraft was intended to achieve a soft landing on the Moon. Due to premature retrofire and cutoff of the retrorockets, the spacecraft impacted the lunar surface.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџ Luna 8ПёPLm@O?ХrTТЩ‰wiў<p><i>6.12.1965:</i> <b>It was a lunar space probe of the Luna program. It was launched with the objective of achieving a soft landing on the Moon. However, its retrorocket firing occurred too late, and suffered a hard impact on the lunar surface.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџLuna 13ПёSп{`;?еїMжпiЊ<p><i>24.12.1966:</i> <b>Second unmanned Sovjet moon landing. Several photos.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџLuna 15?№СR8-se?в§; wЧ i<p><i>21.7.1969:</i> <b>It was the third Soviet attempt to return lunar soil back to Earth. The Russian craft crashed on the moon.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџLuna 18?яq E–&6?­иЕѕz› i’<p><i>11.9.1971:</i> <b>After two mid-course corrections on 4 September and 6 September 1971, Luna 18 entered a circular orbit around the Moon on 7 September at 100 kilometers altitude with an inclination of 35А. After several more orbital corrections, on 11 September, the vehicle began its descent to the lunar surface.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџ Luna 9ПёљК мsЇ?ПлmчНюuІ<p><i>31.1.1966:</i> <b>First unmanned Sovjet moon landing. Several photos.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџLuna 16?яq E–&6ПˆiгЏЇyu<p><i>20.11.1970:</i> <b>Third unmanned Sovjet moon landing. Sample return mission: returned 100g moon dust back to Earth.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџLuna 17ПуŒ5AŠ[і?хa,~њзr<p><i>10.11.1970:</i> <b>Unmanned Sovjet moon landing: First lunar rover Lunokhod-1 drove 10.5 km across the moon's surface.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџLuna 20?яŽ8Ж™н™?Џцођ/Ўuђ<p><i>25.2.1972:</i> <b>Unmanned Sovjet moon landing. Sample return mission: returned 50g moon dust back to Earth</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџLuna 21?сЉ6uа?мпю@Ќjr<p><i>15.1.1973:</i> <b>Unmanned Sovjet moon landing: Second lunar rover Lunokhod-2 drove 37 km across the moon's surface.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџLuna 24?ё^˜ЅСф?Ы]ф(Ž€Пuє<p><i>18.8.1976:</i> <b>Unmanned Sovjet moon landing: Sample return mission: returned 170g moon dust back to Earth</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџRanger 4@Фd™ПбPLm@Oiђ<p><i>26.4.1962:</i> <b>the spacecraft crashed on the far side of the Moon without returning any scientific data.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџRanger 6?иъE?ФџђўКЋ№iО<p><i>2.2.1964:</i> <b>First partial successful impact of an American lunar spacecraft.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџRanger 7ПзЊ№§гПЧПeктфРiМ<p><i>31.7.1964:</i> <b>First fully successful impact of an American lunar spacecraft.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџRanger 8?л}XЄпd?ЈN`ѕyЊiВ<p><i>20.2.1965:</i> <b>Second successful impact of an American lunar spacecraft.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџRanger 9ПЅ-ГГjѓПЬЉ™G†i–iА<p><i>24.3.1965:</i> <b>Third successful impact of an American lunar spacecraft.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџSurveyor 2ПШ“1˜.ПБпFЂR9iœ<p><i>23.9.1966:</i> <b>It was to be the second lunar lander in the unmanned American Surveyor program to explore the Moon. A mid-course correction failure resulted in the spacecraft losing control.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџSurveyor 4ϘзЂ.mЖГ?€П’'iФ<p><i>17.7.1967:</i> <b>After a flawless flight to the moon, radio signals from the spacecraft ceased during the terminal-descent phase, approximately 2.5 min. before touchdown. Contact with the spacecraft was never reestablished, and the mission was unsuccessful. The solid fuel retro rocket may have exploded near the end of its scheduled burn.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџLunar Orbiter 1@ž•epŽќ?Ня–OуњŒiи<p><i>29.10.1966:</i> <b>The Lunar Orbiters were all eventually commanded to crash on the Moon before their attitude control fuel ran out so they would not present navigational or communications hazards to later Apollo flights. </b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџLunar Orbiter 2@Ё&Й E?ЊЮщѓ{ыжi<p><i>11.10.1967:</i> <b>The spacecraft was used for tracking purposes until it impacted upon the lunar surface on command.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџLunar Orbiter 3ПћHqгЫЗ6?ЯђNB&пpiі<p><i>9.10.1967:</i> <b>The spacecraft was used for tracking purposes until it struck the lunar surface on command.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџLunar Orbiter 5Пљџ˜Р њOПЈю‚ˆз5iа<p><i>31.1.1968:</i> <b>The spacecraft was tracked until it struck the lunar surface on command.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџ2Apollo 12 LM ascent stageПзЎ=—нПБšЅ“~Дi&<p><i>1967:</i></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџApollo 13 S-IVBПпВ§и,ПЈ“1˜.i&<p><i>1970:</i></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџApollo 14 S-IVBПнŠо`—]ПТПmПДi&<p><i>1971:</i></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџ6Apollo 14 LM-8 ascent stageПејКеєš‘ПЎИШХ—i&<p><i>1971:</i></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџApollo 15 S-IVBПЪb@Ff.ПšќЊЈNЊйi&<p><i>1971:</i></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџApollo 16 S-IVBПк•Йt}?—;лгџ—i&<p><i>1972:</i></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџApollo 17 S-IVBПЫ€4А,ПВЯzWЅ i&<p><i>1972:</i></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџRApollo 17 LM-12 (Challenger) ascent stage?сЯRЖНк?жKЈВ”Чi&<p><i>1972:</i></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџ Lunar ProspectorПљџ˜Р њOПЈю‚ˆз5iШ<p><i>31.7.1999:</i> <b>Lunar Prospector was deliberately targeted to impact in a permanently shadowed area of the Shoemaker crater near the lunar south pole. It was hoped that the impact would liberate water vapor from the suspected ice deposits in the crater and that the plume would be detectable from Earth; however, no such plume was observed.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџ:LCROSS Shepherding Spacecraft@ЏЯЕФК$ПїЉ*67Џ!i˜<p><i>9.10.2009:</i> <b>It was a robotic spacecraft operated by NASA. The mission was conceived as a low-cost means of determining the nature of hydrogen detected at the polar regions of the moon.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџLCROSS Centaur@Л)Ÿ…ПїЅMѓТГаiю<p><i>9.10.2009:</i> <b>Centaur is a rocket stage designed for use as the upper stage of space launch vehicles.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџSurveyor 1Пш#{foц—ПЅфЖ†иguв<p><i>2.6.1966:</i> <b>First unmanned American moon landing. Transmitted more than 11,000 images.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџSurveyor 3Пк/ –—щПЊEЇеЎЬuд<p><i>20.4.1967:</i> <b>Second unmanned American moon landing. Transmitted more than 6,000 images.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџSurveyor 5?йфnTУих?™3#˜4Йu<p><i>11.9.1967:</i> <b>Third unmanned American moon landing. Transmitted more than 19,000 images. Alpha-scattering surface analyzer.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџSurveyor 6Ϙ| ФШ8­?€q@ћМЅ u<p><i>10.11.1967:</i> <b>Unmanned American moon landing. Transmitted more than 30,000 images. Robot arm and alpha scatter science.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџSurveyor 7ПЩ}|НщЋПцч€… oiu<p><i>7.1.1968:</i> <b>Unmanned American moon landing. Transmitted more than 21,000 images. Robot arm and alpha scatter science.</b></p>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџChandrayaan-1ПрСR8-seПјк~9КтЃiФ14.11.2008: <b>Moon Impact Probe (MIP): First successful impact of an Indian lunar spacecraft.</b>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџSMART-1ПщЭњZydПу6kю5аiH3.9.2006: SMART-1: Scheduled crash .џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџ Hiten?я ŠК $`Пу(Е§ZiА<i>10.4.1993:</i> <b>It was Japan's first lunar probe, the first robotic lunar probe since the Soviet Union's Luna 24 in 1976, and the first lunar probe launched by a country other than Soviet Union or the United States. It was placed into a permanent lunar orbit, where it remained until it was deliberately crashed into the lunar surface.</b>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџSELENE (Kaguya)?іzжи+щТПђJ‚J Œшij<i></i>10.6.2009:</i> <b>The main scientific objectives of the mission were to study the origins of the Moon and its geologic evolution, obtain information about the lunar surface environment and perform radio science, especially precise measurement of the moon's gravity field, it impacted with controll.</b>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџ(SELENE Rstar (Okina)@ nѓ Ф?пƒЄ&bЛij<i></i>10.6.2009:</i> <b>The main scientific objectives of the mission were to study the origins of the Moon and its geologic evolution, obtain information about the lunar surface environment and perform radio science, especially precise measurement of the moon's gravity field, it impacted with controll.</b>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџChang'e 3ПеЪњ!!лŽ?шЄ)cŸЯu0It achieved lunar orbit on 6 December 2013 and landed on 14 December 2013, becoming the first probe in 37 years to soft-land on the Moon since Luna 24 in 1976. The official mission objective is to achieve China's first soft-landing and roving exploration on the Moon, as well as to develop and analyze key technological developments, while identifying resources that could potentially be mined in the future.џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџChang'e 1?э>K“3V`ПšЮщѓ{ыжiМ<i></i>1.3.2009:</i> <b>It was taken out of orbit and it impacted the surface of the Moon.</b>џџџџџџџџП№џџџџџџџџ