File indexing completed on 2024-05-19 14:56:33

 /*
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2011 Erin Catto http://www.box2d.org
 *
 * This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
 * warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
 * arising from the use of this software.
 * Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
 * including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
 * freely, subject to the following restrictions:
 * 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
 * claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
 * in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
 * appreciated but is not required.
 * 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
 * misrepresented as being the original software.
 * 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
 */
 
 #include <Box2D/Dynamics/b2World.h>
 #include <Box2D/Dynamics/b2Body.h>
 #include <Box2D/Dynamics/b2Fixture.h>
 #include <Box2D/Dynamics/b2Island.h>
 #include <Box2D/Dynamics/Joints/b2PulleyJoint.h>
 #include <Box2D/Dynamics/Contacts/b2Contact.h>
 #include <Box2D/Dynamics/Contacts/b2ContactSolver.h>
 #include <Box2D/Collision/b2Collision.h>
 #include <Box2D/Collision/b2BroadPhase.h>
 #include <Box2D/Collision/Shapes/b2CircleShape.h>
 #include <Box2D/Collision/Shapes/b2EdgeShape.h>
 #include <Box2D/Collision/Shapes/b2ChainShape.h>
 #include <Box2D/Collision/Shapes/b2PolygonShape.h>
 #include <Box2D/Collision/b2TimeOfImpact.h>
 #include <Box2D/Common/b2Draw.h>
 #include <Box2D/Common/b2Timer.h>
 #include <new>
 
 b2World::b2World(const b2Vec2& gravity)
 {
     m_destructionListener = NULL;
     g_debugDraw = NULL;
 
     m_bodyList = NULL;
     m_jointList = NULL;
 
     m_bodyCount = 0;
     m_jointCount = 0;
 
     m_warmStarting = true;
     m_continuousPhysics = true;
     m_subStepping = false;
 
     m_stepComplete = true;
 
     m_allowSleep = true;
     m_gravity = gravity;
 
     m_flags = e_clearForces;
 
     m_inv_dt0 = 0.0f;
 
     m_contactManager.m_allocator = &m_blockAllocator;
 
     memset(&m_profile, 0, sizeof(b2Profile));
 }
 
 b2World::~b2World()
 {
     // Some shapes allocate using b2Alloc.
     b2Body* b = m_bodyList;
     while (b)
     {
         b2Body* bNext = b->m_next;
 
         b2Fixture* f = b->m_fixtureList;
         while (f)
         {
             b2Fixture* fNext = f->m_next;
             f->m_proxyCount = 0;
             f->Destroy(&m_blockAllocator);
             f = fNext;
         }
 
         b = bNext;
     }
 }
 
 void b2World::SetDestructionListener(b2DestructionListener* listener)
 {
     m_destructionListener = listener;
 }
 
 void b2World::SetContactFilter(b2ContactFilter* filter)
 {
     m_contactManager.m_contactFilter = filter;
 }
 
 void b2World::SetContactListener(b2ContactListener* listener)
 {
     m_contactManager.m_contactListener = listener;
 }
 
 void b2World::SetDebugDraw(b2Draw* debugDraw)
 {
     g_debugDraw = debugDraw;
 }
 
 b2Body* b2World::CreateBody(const b2BodyDef* def)
 {
     b2Assert(IsLocked() == false);
     if (IsLocked())
     {
         return NULL;
     }
 
     void* mem = m_blockAllocator.Allocate(sizeof(b2Body));
     b2Body* b = new (mem) b2Body(def, this);
 
     // Add to world doubly linked list.
     b->m_prev = NULL;
     b->m_next = m_bodyList;
     if (m_bodyList)
     {
         m_bodyList->m_prev = b;
     }
     m_bodyList = b;
     ++m_bodyCount;
 
     return b;
 }
 
 void b2World::DestroyBody(b2Body* b)
 {
     b2Assert(m_bodyCount > 0);
     b2Assert(IsLocked() == false);
     if (IsLocked())
     {
         return;
     }
 
     // Delete the attached joints.
     b2JointEdge* je = b->m_jointList;
     while (je)
     {
         b2JointEdge* je0 = je;
         je = je->next;
 
         if (m_destructionListener)
         {
             m_destructionListener->SayGoodbye(je0->joint);
         }
 
         DestroyJoint(je0->joint);
 
         b->m_jointList = je;
     }
     b->m_jointList = NULL;
 
     // Delete the attached contacts.
     b2ContactEdge* ce = b->m_contactList;
     while (ce)
     {
         b2ContactEdge* ce0 = ce;
         ce = ce->next;
         m_contactManager.Destroy(ce0->contact);
     }
     b->m_contactList = NULL;
 
     // Delete the attached fixtures. This destroys broad-phase proxies.
     b2Fixture* f = b->m_fixtureList;
     while (f)
     {
         b2Fixture* f0 = f;
         f = f->m_next;
 
         if (m_destructionListener)
         {
             m_destructionListener->SayGoodbye(f0);
         }
 
         f0->DestroyProxies(&m_contactManager.m_broadPhase);
         f0->Destroy(&m_blockAllocator);
         f0->~b2Fixture();
         m_blockAllocator.Free(f0, sizeof(b2Fixture));
 
         b->m_fixtureList = f;
         b->m_fixtureCount -= 1;
     }
     b->m_fixtureList = NULL;
     b->m_fixtureCount = 0;
 
     // Remove world body list.
     if (b->m_prev)
     {
         b->m_prev->m_next = b->m_next;
     }
 
     if (b->m_next)
     {
         b->m_next->m_prev = b->m_prev;
     }
 
     if (b == m_bodyList)
     {
         m_bodyList = b->m_next;
     }
 
     --m_bodyCount;
     b->~b2Body();
     m_blockAllocator.Free(b, sizeof(b2Body));
 }
 
 b2Joint* b2World::CreateJoint(const b2JointDef* def)
 {
     b2Assert(IsLocked() == false);
     if (IsLocked())
     {
         return NULL;
     }
 
     b2Joint* j = b2Joint::Create(def, &m_blockAllocator);
 
     // Connect to the world list.
     j->m_prev = NULL;
     j->m_next = m_jointList;
     if (m_jointList)
     {
         m_jointList->m_prev = j;
     }
     m_jointList = j;
     ++m_jointCount;
 
     // Connect to the bodies' doubly linked lists.
     j->m_edgeA.joint = j;
     j->m_edgeA.other = j->m_bodyB;
     j->m_edgeA.prev = NULL;
     j->m_edgeA.next = j->m_bodyA->m_jointList;
     if (j->m_bodyA->m_jointList) j->m_bodyA->m_jointList->prev = &j->m_edgeA;
     j->m_bodyA->m_jointList = &j->m_edgeA;
 
     j->m_edgeB.joint = j;
     j->m_edgeB.other = j->m_bodyA;
     j->m_edgeB.prev = NULL;
     j->m_edgeB.next = j->m_bodyB->m_jointList;
     if (j->m_bodyB->m_jointList) j->m_bodyB->m_jointList->prev = &j->m_edgeB;
     j->m_bodyB->m_jointList = &j->m_edgeB;
 
     b2Body* bodyA = def->bodyA;
     b2Body* bodyB = def->bodyB;
 
     // If the joint prevents collisions, then flag any contacts for filtering.
     if (def->collideConnected == false)
     {
         b2ContactEdge* edge = bodyB->GetContactList();
         while (edge)
         {
             if (edge->other == bodyA)
             {
                 // Flag the contact for filtering at the next time step (where either
                 // body is awake).
                 edge->contact->FlagForFiltering();
             }
 
             edge = edge->next;
         }
     }
 
     // Note: creating a joint doesn't wake the bodies.
 
     return j;
 }
 
 void b2World::DestroyJoint(b2Joint* j)
 {
     b2Assert(IsLocked() == false);
     if (IsLocked())
     {
         return;
     }
 
     bool collideConnected = j->m_collideConnected;
 
     // Remove from the doubly linked list.
     if (j->m_prev)
     {
         j->m_prev->m_next = j->m_next;
     }
 
     if (j->m_next)
     {
         j->m_next->m_prev = j->m_prev;
     }
 
     if (j == m_jointList)
     {
         m_jointList = j->m_next;
     }
 
     // Disconnect from island graph.
     b2Body* bodyA = j->m_bodyA;
     b2Body* bodyB = j->m_bodyB;
 
     // Wake up connected bodies.
     bodyA->SetAwake(true);
     bodyB->SetAwake(true);
 
     // Remove from body 1.
     if (j->m_edgeA.prev)
     {
         j->m_edgeA.prev->next = j->m_edgeA.next;
     }
 
     if (j->m_edgeA.next)
     {
         j->m_edgeA.next->prev = j->m_edgeA.prev;
     }
 
     if (&j->m_edgeA == bodyA->m_jointList)
     {
         bodyA->m_jointList = j->m_edgeA.next;
     }
 
     j->m_edgeA.prev = NULL;
     j->m_edgeA.next = NULL;
 
     // Remove from body 2
     if (j->m_edgeB.prev)
     {
         j->m_edgeB.prev->next = j->m_edgeB.next;
     }
 
     if (j->m_edgeB.next)
     {
         j->m_edgeB.next->prev = j->m_edgeB.prev;
     }
 
     if (&j->m_edgeB == bodyB->m_jointList)
     {
         bodyB->m_jointList = j->m_edgeB.next;
     }
 
     j->m_edgeB.prev = NULL;
     j->m_edgeB.next = NULL;
 
     b2Joint::Destroy(j, &m_blockAllocator);
 
     b2Assert(m_jointCount > 0);
     --m_jointCount;
 
     // If the joint prevents collisions, then flag any contacts for filtering.
     if (collideConnected == false)
     {
         b2ContactEdge* edge = bodyB->GetContactList();
         while (edge)
         {
             if (edge->other == bodyA)
             {
                 // Flag the contact for filtering at the next time step (where either
                 // body is awake).
                 edge->contact->FlagForFiltering();
             }
 
             edge = edge->next;
         }
     }
 }
 
 //
 void b2World::SetAllowSleeping(bool flag)
 {
     if (flag == m_allowSleep)
     {
         return;
     }
 
     m_allowSleep = flag;
     if (m_allowSleep == false)
     {
         for (b2Body* b = m_bodyList; b; b = b->m_next)
         {
             b->SetAwake(true);
         }
     }
 }
 
 // Find islands, integrate and solve constraints, solve position constraints
 void b2World::Solve(const b2TimeStep& step)
 {
     m_profile.solveInit = 0.0f;
     m_profile.solveVelocity = 0.0f;
     m_profile.solvePosition = 0.0f;
 
     // Size the island for the worst case.
     b2Island island(m_bodyCount,
                     m_contactManager.m_contactCount,
                     m_jointCount,
                     &m_stackAllocator,
                     m_contactManager.m_contactListener);
 
     // Clear all the island flags.
     for (b2Body* b = m_bodyList; b; b = b->m_next)
     {
         b->m_flags &= ~b2Body::e_islandFlag;
     }
     for (b2Contact* c = m_contactManager.m_contactList; c; c = c->m_next)
     {
         c->m_flags &= ~b2Contact::e_islandFlag;
     }
     for (b2Joint* j = m_jointList; j; j = j->m_next)
     {
         j->m_islandFlag = false;
     }
 
     // Build and simulate all awake islands.
     int32 stackSize = m_bodyCount;
     b2Body** stack = (b2Body**)m_stackAllocator.Allocate(stackSize * sizeof(b2Body*));
     for (b2Body* seed = m_bodyList; seed; seed = seed->m_next)
     {
         if (seed->m_flags & b2Body::e_islandFlag)
         {
             continue;
         }
 
         if (seed->IsAwake() == false || seed->IsActive() == false)
         {
             continue;
         }
 
         // The seed can be dynamic or kinematic.
         if (seed->GetType() == b2_staticBody)
         {
             continue;
         }
 
         // Reset island and stack.
         island.Clear();
         int32 stackCount = 0;
         stack[stackCount++] = seed;
         seed->m_flags |= b2Body::e_islandFlag;
 
         // Perform a depth first search (DFS) on the constraint graph.
         while (stackCount > 0)
         {
             // Grab the next body off the stack and add it to the island.
             b2Body* b = stack[--stackCount];
             b2Assert(b->IsActive() == true);
             island.Add(b);
 
             // Make sure the body is awake.
             b->SetAwake(true);
 
             // To keep islands as small as possible, we don't
             // propagate islands across static bodies.
             if (b->GetType() == b2_staticBody)
             {
                 continue;
             }
 
             // Search all contacts connected to this body.
             for (b2ContactEdge* ce = b->m_contactList; ce; ce = ce->next)
             {
                 b2Contact* contact = ce->contact;
 
                 // Has this contact already been added to an island?
                 if (contact->m_flags & b2Contact::e_islandFlag)
                 {
                     continue;
                 }
 
                 // Is this contact solid and touching?
                 if (contact->IsEnabled() == false ||
                     contact->IsTouching() == false)
                 {
                     continue;
                 }
 
                 // Skip sensors.
                 bool sensorA = contact->m_fixtureA->m_isSensor;
                 bool sensorB = contact->m_fixtureB->m_isSensor;
                 if (sensorA || sensorB)
                 {
                     continue;
                 }
 
                 island.Add(contact);
                 contact->m_flags |= b2Contact::e_islandFlag;
 
                 b2Body* other = ce->other;
 
                 // Was the other body already added to this island?
                 if (other->m_flags & b2Body::e_islandFlag)
                 {
                     continue;
                 }
 
                 b2Assert(stackCount < stackSize);
                 stack[stackCount++] = other;
                 other->m_flags |= b2Body::e_islandFlag;
             }
 
             // Search all joints connect to this body.
             for (b2JointEdge* je = b->m_jointList; je; je = je->next)
             {
                 if (je->joint->m_islandFlag == true)
                 {
                     continue;
                 }
 
                 b2Body* other = je->other;
 
                 // Don't simulate joints connected to inactive bodies.
                 if (other->IsActive() == false)
                 {
                     continue;
                 }
 
                 island.Add(je->joint);
                 je->joint->m_islandFlag = true;
 
                 if (other->m_flags & b2Body::e_islandFlag)
                 {
                     continue;
                 }
 
                 b2Assert(stackCount < stackSize);
                 stack[stackCount++] = other;
                 other->m_flags |= b2Body::e_islandFlag;
             }
         }
 
         b2Profile profile;
         island.Solve(&profile, step, m_gravity, m_allowSleep);
         m_profile.solveInit += profile.solveInit;
         m_profile.solveVelocity += profile.solveVelocity;
         m_profile.solvePosition += profile.solvePosition;
 
         // Post solve cleanup.
         for (int32 i = 0; i < island.m_bodyCount; ++i)
         {
             // Allow static bodies to participate in other islands.
             b2Body* b = island.m_bodies[i];
             if (b->GetType() == b2_staticBody)
             {
                 b->m_flags &= ~b2Body::e_islandFlag;
             }
         }
     }
 
     m_stackAllocator.Free(stack);
 
     {
         b2Timer timer;
         // Synchronize fixtures, check for out of range bodies.
         for (b2Body* b = m_bodyList; b; b = b->GetNext())
         {
             // If a body was not in an island then it did not move.
             if ((b->m_flags & b2Body::e_islandFlag) == 0)
             {
                 continue;
             }
 
             if (b->GetType() == b2_staticBody)
             {
                 continue;
             }
 
             // Update fixtures (for broad-phase).
             b->SynchronizeFixtures();
         }
 
         // Look for new contacts.
         m_contactManager.FindNewContacts();
         m_profile.broadphase = timer.GetMilliseconds();
     }
 }
 
 // Find TOI contacts and solve them.
 void b2World::SolveTOI(const b2TimeStep& step)
 {
     b2Island island(2 * b2_maxTOIContacts, b2_maxTOIContacts, 0, &m_stackAllocator, m_contactManager.m_contactListener);
 
     if (m_stepComplete)
     {
         for (b2Body* b = m_bodyList; b; b = b->m_next)
         {
             b->m_flags &= ~b2Body::e_islandFlag;
             b->m_sweep.alpha0 = 0.0f;
         }
 
         for (b2Contact* c = m_contactManager.m_contactList; c; c = c->m_next)
         {
             // Invalidate TOI
             c->m_flags &= ~(b2Contact::e_toiFlag | b2Contact::e_islandFlag);
             c->m_toiCount = 0;
             c->m_toi = 1.0f;
         }
     }
 
     // Find TOI events and solve them.
     for (;;)
     {
         // Find the first TOI.
         b2Contact* minContact = NULL;
         float32 minAlpha = 1.0f;
 
         for (b2Contact* c = m_contactManager.m_contactList; c; c = c->m_next)
         {
             // Is this contact disabled?
             if (c->IsEnabled() == false)
             {
                 continue;
             }
 
             // Prevent excessive sub-stepping.
             if (c->m_toiCount > b2_maxSubSteps)
             {
                 continue;
             }
 
             float32 alpha = 1.0f;
             if (c->m_flags & b2Contact::e_toiFlag)
             {
                 // This contact has a valid cached TOI.
                 alpha = c->m_toi;
             }
             else
             {
                 b2Fixture* fA = c->GetFixtureA();
                 b2Fixture* fB = c->GetFixtureB();
 
                 // Is there a sensor?
                 if (fA->IsSensor() || fB->IsSensor())
                 {
                     continue;
                 }
 
                 b2Body* bA = fA->GetBody();
                 b2Body* bB = fB->GetBody();
 
                 b2BodyType typeA = bA->m_type;
                 b2BodyType typeB = bB->m_type;
                 b2Assert(typeA == b2_dynamicBody || typeB == b2_dynamicBody);
 
                 bool activeA = bA->IsAwake() && typeA != b2_staticBody;
                 bool activeB = bB->IsAwake() && typeB != b2_staticBody;
 
                 // Is at least one body active (awake and dynamic or kinematic)?
                 if (activeA == false && activeB == false)
                 {
                     continue;
                 }
 
                 bool collideA = bA->IsBullet() || typeA != b2_dynamicBody;
                 bool collideB = bB->IsBullet() || typeB != b2_dynamicBody;
 
                 // Are these two non-bullet dynamic bodies?
                 if (collideA == false && collideB == false)
                 {
                     continue;
                 }
 
                 // Compute the TOI for this contact.
                 // Put the sweeps onto the same time interval.
                 float32 alpha0 = bA->m_sweep.alpha0;
 
                 if (bA->m_sweep.alpha0 < bB->m_sweep.alpha0)
                 {
                     alpha0 = bB->m_sweep.alpha0;
                     bA->m_sweep.Advance(alpha0);
                 }
                 else if (bB->m_sweep.alpha0 < bA->m_sweep.alpha0)
                 {
                     alpha0 = bA->m_sweep.alpha0;
                     bB->m_sweep.Advance(alpha0);
                 }
 
                 b2Assert(alpha0 < 1.0f);
 
                 int32 indexA = c->GetChildIndexA();
                 int32 indexB = c->GetChildIndexB();
 
                 // Compute the time of impact in interval [0, minTOI]
                 b2TOIInput input;
                 input.proxyA.Set(fA->GetShape(), indexA);
                 input.proxyB.Set(fB->GetShape(), indexB);
                 input.sweepA = bA->m_sweep;
                 input.sweepB = bB->m_sweep;
                 input.tMax = 1.0f;
 
                 b2TOIOutput output;
                 b2TimeOfImpact(&output, &input);
 
                 // Beta is the fraction of the remaining portion of the .
                 float32 beta = output.t;
                 if (output.state == b2TOIOutput::e_touching)
                 {
                     alpha = b2Min(alpha0 + (1.0f - alpha0) * beta, 1.0f);
                 }
                 else
                 {
                     alpha = 1.0f;
                 }
 
                 c->m_toi = alpha;
                 c->m_flags |= b2Contact::e_toiFlag;
             }
 
             if (alpha < minAlpha)
             {
                 // This is the minimum TOI found so far.
                 minContact = c;
                 minAlpha = alpha;
             }
         }
 
         if (minContact == NULL || 1.0f - 10.0f * b2_epsilon < minAlpha)
         {
             // No more TOI events. Done!
             m_stepComplete = true;
             break;
         }
 
         // Advance the bodies to the TOI.
         b2Fixture* fA = minContact->GetFixtureA();
         b2Fixture* fB = minContact->GetFixtureB();
         b2Body* bA = fA->GetBody();
         b2Body* bB = fB->GetBody();
 
         b2Sweep backup1 = bA->m_sweep;
         b2Sweep backup2 = bB->m_sweep;
 
         bA->Advance(minAlpha);
         bB->Advance(minAlpha);
 
         // The TOI contact likely has some new contact points.
         minContact->Update(m_contactManager.m_contactListener);
         minContact->m_flags &= ~b2Contact::e_toiFlag;
         ++minContact->m_toiCount;
 
         // Is the contact solid?
         if (minContact->IsEnabled() == false || minContact->IsTouching() == false)
         {
             // Restore the sweeps.
             minContact->SetEnabled(false);
             bA->m_sweep = backup1;
             bB->m_sweep = backup2;
             bA->SynchronizeTransform();
             bB->SynchronizeTransform();
             continue;
         }
 
         bA->SetAwake(true);
         bB->SetAwake(true);
 
         // Build the island
         island.Clear();
         island.Add(bA);
         island.Add(bB);
         island.Add(minContact);
 
         bA->m_flags |= b2Body::e_islandFlag;
         bB->m_flags |= b2Body::e_islandFlag;
         minContact->m_flags |= b2Contact::e_islandFlag;
 
         // Get contacts on bodyA and bodyB.
         b2Body* bodies[2] = {bA, bB};
         for (int32 i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
         {
             b2Body* body = bodies[i];
             if (body->m_type == b2_dynamicBody)
             {
                 for (b2ContactEdge* ce = body->m_contactList; ce; ce = ce->next)
                 {
                     if (island.m_bodyCount == island.m_bodyCapacity)
                     {
                         break;
                     }
 
                     if (island.m_contactCount == island.m_contactCapacity)
                     {
                         break;
                     }
 
                     b2Contact* contact = ce->contact;
 
                     // Has this contact already been added to the island?
                     if (contact->m_flags & b2Contact::e_islandFlag)
                     {
                         continue;
                     }
 
                     // Only add static, kinematic, or bullet bodies.
                     b2Body* other = ce->other;
                     if (other->m_type == b2_dynamicBody &&
                         body->IsBullet() == false && other->IsBullet() == false)
                     {
                         continue;
                     }
 
                     // Skip sensors.
                     bool sensorA = contact->m_fixtureA->m_isSensor;
                     bool sensorB = contact->m_fixtureB->m_isSensor;
                     if (sensorA || sensorB)
                     {
                         continue;
                     }
 
                     // Tentatively advance the body to the TOI.
                     b2Sweep backup = other->m_sweep;
                     if ((other->m_flags & b2Body::e_islandFlag) == 0)
                     {
                         other->Advance(minAlpha);
                     }
 
                     // Update the contact points
                     contact->Update(m_contactManager.m_contactListener);
 
                     // Was the contact disabled by the user?
                     if (contact->IsEnabled() == false)
                     {
                         other->m_sweep = backup;
                         other->SynchronizeTransform();
                         continue;
                     }
 
                     // Are there contact points?
                     if (contact->IsTouching() == false)
                     {
                         other->m_sweep = backup;
                         other->SynchronizeTransform();
                         continue;
                     }
 
                     // Add the contact to the island
                     contact->m_flags |= b2Contact::e_islandFlag;
                     island.Add(contact);
 
                     // Has the other body already been added to the island?
                     if (other->m_flags & b2Body::e_islandFlag)
                     {
                         continue;
                     }
                     
                     // Add the other body to the island.
                     other->m_flags |= b2Body::e_islandFlag;
 
                     if (other->m_type != b2_staticBody)
                     {
                         other->SetAwake(true);
                     }
 
                     island.Add(other);
                 }
             }
         }
 
         b2TimeStep subStep;
         subStep.dt = (1.0f - minAlpha) * step.dt;
         subStep.inv_dt = 1.0f / subStep.dt;
         subStep.dtRatio = 1.0f;
         subStep.positionIterations = 20;
         subStep.velocityIterations = step.velocityIterations;
         subStep.warmStarting = false;
         island.SolveTOI(subStep, bA->m_islandIndex, bB->m_islandIndex);
 
         // Reset island flags and synchronize broad-phase proxies.
         for (int32 i = 0; i < island.m_bodyCount; ++i)
         {
             b2Body* body = island.m_bodies[i];
             body->m_flags &= ~b2Body::e_islandFlag;
 
             if (body->m_type != b2_dynamicBody)
             {
                 continue;
             }
 
             body->SynchronizeFixtures();
 
             // Invalidate all contact TOIs on this displaced body.
             for (b2ContactEdge* ce = body->m_contactList; ce; ce = ce->next)
             {
                 ce->contact->m_flags &= ~(b2Contact::e_toiFlag | b2Contact::e_islandFlag);
             }
         }
 
         // Commit fixture proxy movements to the broad-phase so that new contacts are created.
         // Also, some contacts can be destroyed.
         m_contactManager.FindNewContacts();
 
         if (m_subStepping)
         {
             m_stepComplete = false;
             break;
         }
     }
 }
 
 void b2World::Step(float32 dt, int32 velocityIterations, int32 positionIterations)
 {
     b2Timer stepTimer;
 
     // If new fixtures were added, we need to find the new contacts.
     if (m_flags & e_newFixture)
     {
         m_contactManager.FindNewContacts();
         m_flags &= ~e_newFixture;
     }
 
     m_flags |= e_locked;
 
     b2TimeStep step;
     step.dt = dt;
     step.velocityIterations = velocityIterations;
     step.positionIterations = positionIterations;
     if (dt > 0.0f)
     {
         step.inv_dt = 1.0f / dt;
     }
     else
     {
         step.inv_dt = 0.0f;
     }
 
     step.dtRatio = m_inv_dt0 * dt;
 
     step.warmStarting = m_warmStarting;
     
     // Update contacts. This is where some contacts are destroyed.
     {
         b2Timer timer;
         m_contactManager.Collide();
         m_profile.collide = timer.GetMilliseconds();
     }
 
     // Integrate velocities, solve velocity constraints, and integrate positions.
     if (m_stepComplete && step.dt > 0.0f)
     {
         b2Timer timer;
         Solve(step);
         m_profile.solve = timer.GetMilliseconds();
     }
 
     // Handle TOI events.
     if (m_continuousPhysics && step.dt > 0.0f)
     {
         b2Timer timer;
         SolveTOI(step);
         m_profile.solveTOI = timer.GetMilliseconds();
     }
 
     if (step.dt > 0.0f)
     {
         m_inv_dt0 = step.inv_dt;
     }
 
     if (m_flags & e_clearForces)
     {
         ClearForces();
     }
 
     m_flags &= ~e_locked;
 
     m_profile.step = stepTimer.GetMilliseconds();
 }
 
 void b2World::ClearForces()
 {
     for (b2Body* body = m_bodyList; body; body = body->GetNext())
     {
         body->m_force.SetZero();
         body->m_torque = 0.0f;
     }
 }
 
 struct b2WorldQueryWrapper
 {
     bool QueryCallback(int32 proxyId)
     {
         b2FixtureProxy* proxy = (b2FixtureProxy*)broadPhase->GetUserData(proxyId);
         return callback->ReportFixture(proxy->fixture);
     }
 
     const b2BroadPhase* broadPhase;
     b2QueryCallback* callback;
 };
 
 void b2World::QueryAABB(b2QueryCallback* callback, const b2AABB& aabb) const
 {
     b2WorldQueryWrapper wrapper;
     wrapper.broadPhase = &m_contactManager.m_broadPhase;
     wrapper.callback = callback;
     m_contactManager.m_broadPhase.Query(&wrapper, aabb);
 }
 
 struct b2WorldRayCastWrapper
 {
     float32 RayCastCallback(const b2RayCastInput& input, int32 proxyId)
     {
         void* userData = broadPhase->GetUserData(proxyId);
         b2FixtureProxy* proxy = (b2FixtureProxy*)userData;
         b2Fixture* fixture = proxy->fixture;
         int32 index = proxy->childIndex;
         b2RayCastOutput output;
         bool hit = fixture->RayCast(&output, input, index);
 
         if (hit)
         {
             float32 fraction = output.fraction;
             b2Vec2 point = (1.0f - fraction) * input.p1 + fraction * input.p2;
             return callback->ReportFixture(fixture, point, output.normal, fraction);
         }
 
         return input.maxFraction;
     }
 
     const b2BroadPhase* broadPhase;
     b2RayCastCallback* callback;
 };
 
 void b2World::RayCast(b2RayCastCallback* callback, const b2Vec2& point1, const b2Vec2& point2) const
 {
     b2WorldRayCastWrapper wrapper;
     wrapper.broadPhase = &m_contactManager.m_broadPhase;
     wrapper.callback = callback;
     b2RayCastInput input;
     input.maxFraction = 1.0f;
     input.p1 = point1;
     input.p2 = point2;
     m_contactManager.m_broadPhase.RayCast(&wrapper, input);
 }
 
 void b2World::DrawShape(b2Fixture* fixture, const b2Transform& xf, const b2Color& color)
 {
     switch (fixture->GetType())
     {
     case b2Shape::e_circle:
         {
             b2CircleShape* circle = (b2CircleShape*)fixture->GetShape();
 
             b2Vec2 center = b2Mul(xf, circle->m_p);
             float32 radius = circle->m_radius;
             b2Vec2 axis = b2Mul(xf.q, b2Vec2(1.0f, 0.0f));
 
             g_debugDraw->DrawSolidCircle(center, radius, axis, color);
         }
         break;
 
     case b2Shape::e_edge:
         {
             b2EdgeShape* edge = (b2EdgeShape*)fixture->GetShape();
             b2Vec2 v1 = b2Mul(xf, edge->m_vertex1);
             b2Vec2 v2 = b2Mul(xf, edge->m_vertex2);
             g_debugDraw->DrawSegment(v1, v2, color);
         }
         break;
 
     case b2Shape::e_chain:
         {
             b2ChainShape* chain = (b2ChainShape*)fixture->GetShape();
             int32 count = chain->m_count;
             const b2Vec2* vertices = chain->m_vertices;
 
             b2Vec2 v1 = b2Mul(xf, vertices[0]);
             for (int32 i = 1; i < count; ++i)
             {
                 b2Vec2 v2 = b2Mul(xf, vertices[i]);
                 g_debugDraw->DrawSegment(v1, v2, color);
                 g_debugDraw->DrawCircle(v1, 0.05f, color);
                 v1 = v2;
             }
         }
         break;
 
     case b2Shape::e_polygon:
         {
             b2PolygonShape* poly = (b2PolygonShape*)fixture->GetShape();
             int32 vertexCount = poly->m_count;
             b2Assert(vertexCount <= b2_maxPolygonVertices);
             b2Vec2 vertices[b2_maxPolygonVertices];
 
             for (int32 i = 0; i < vertexCount; ++i)
             {
                 vertices[i] = b2Mul(xf, poly->m_vertices[i]);
             }
 
             g_debugDraw->DrawSolidPolygon(vertices, vertexCount, color);
         }
         break;
             
     default:
         break;
     }
 }
 
 void b2World::DrawJoint(b2Joint* joint)
 {
     b2Body* bodyA = joint->GetBodyA();
     b2Body* bodyB = joint->GetBodyB();
     const b2Transform& xf1 = bodyA->GetTransform();
     const b2Transform& xf2 = bodyB->GetTransform();
     b2Vec2 x1 = xf1.p;
     b2Vec2 x2 = xf2.p;
     b2Vec2 p1 = joint->GetAnchorA();
     b2Vec2 p2 = joint->GetAnchorB();
 
     b2Color color(0.5f, 0.8f, 0.8f);
 
     switch (joint->GetType())
     {
     case e_distanceJoint:
         g_debugDraw->DrawSegment(p1, p2, color);
         break;
 
     case e_pulleyJoint:
         {
             b2PulleyJoint* pulley = (b2PulleyJoint*)joint;
             b2Vec2 s1 = pulley->GetGroundAnchorA();
             b2Vec2 s2 = pulley->GetGroundAnchorB();
             g_debugDraw->DrawSegment(s1, p1, color);
             g_debugDraw->DrawSegment(s2, p2, color);
             g_debugDraw->DrawSegment(s1, s2, color);
         }
         break;
 
     case e_mouseJoint:
         // don't draw this
         break;
 
     default:
         g_debugDraw->DrawSegment(x1, p1, color);
         g_debugDraw->DrawSegment(p1, p2, color);
         g_debugDraw->DrawSegment(x2, p2, color);
     }
 }
 
 void b2World::DrawDebugData()
 {
     if (g_debugDraw == NULL)
     {
         return;
     }
 
     uint32 flags = g_debugDraw->GetFlags();
 
     if (flags & b2Draw::e_shapeBit)
     {
         for (b2Body* b = m_bodyList; b; b = b->GetNext())
         {
             const b2Transform& xf = b->GetTransform();
             for (b2Fixture* f = b->GetFixtureList(); f; f = f->GetNext())
             {
                 if (b->IsActive() == false)
                 {
                     DrawShape(f, xf, b2Color(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.3f));
                 }
                 else if (b->GetType() == b2_staticBody)
                 {
                     DrawShape(f, xf, b2Color(0.5f, 0.9f, 0.5f));
                 }
                 else if (b->GetType() == b2_kinematicBody)
                 {
                     DrawShape(f, xf, b2Color(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.9f));
                 }
                 else if (b->IsAwake() == false)
                 {
                     DrawShape(f, xf, b2Color(0.6f, 0.6f, 0.6f));
                 }
                 else
                 {
                     DrawShape(f, xf, b2Color(0.9f, 0.7f, 0.7f));
                 }
             }
         }
     }
 
     if (flags & b2Draw::e_jointBit)
     {
         for (b2Joint* j = m_jointList; j; j = j->GetNext())
         {
             DrawJoint(j);
         }
     }
 
     if (flags & b2Draw::e_pairBit)
     {
         b2Color color(0.3f, 0.9f, 0.9f);
         for (b2Contact* c = m_contactManager.m_contactList; c; c = c->GetNext())
         {
             //b2Fixture* fixtureA = c->GetFixtureA();
             //b2Fixture* fixtureB = c->GetFixtureB();
 
             //b2Vec2 cA = fixtureA->GetAABB().GetCenter();
             //b2Vec2 cB = fixtureB->GetAABB().GetCenter();
 
             //g_debugDraw->DrawSegment(cA, cB, color);
         }
     }
 
     if (flags & b2Draw::e_aabbBit)
     {
         b2Color color(0.9f, 0.3f, 0.9f);
         b2BroadPhase* bp = &m_contactManager.m_broadPhase;
 
         for (b2Body* b = m_bodyList; b; b = b->GetNext())
         {
             if (b->IsActive() == false)
             {
                 continue;
             }
 
             for (b2Fixture* f = b->GetFixtureList(); f; f = f->GetNext())
             {
                 for (int32 i = 0; i < f->m_proxyCount; ++i)
                 {
                     b2FixtureProxy* proxy = f->m_proxies + i;
                     b2AABB aabb = bp->GetFatAABB(proxy->proxyId);
                     b2Vec2 vs[4];
                     vs[0].Set(aabb.lowerBound.x, aabb.lowerBound.y);
                     vs[1].Set(aabb.upperBound.x, aabb.lowerBound.y);
                     vs[2].Set(aabb.upperBound.x, aabb.upperBound.y);
                     vs[3].Set(aabb.lowerBound.x, aabb.upperBound.y);
 
                     g_debugDraw->DrawPolygon(vs, 4, color);
                 }
             }
         }
     }
 
     if (flags & b2Draw::e_centerOfMassBit)
     {
         for (b2Body* b = m_bodyList; b; b = b->GetNext())
         {
             b2Transform xf = b->GetTransform();
             xf.p = b->GetWorldCenter();
             g_debugDraw->DrawTransform(xf);
         }
     }
 }
 
 int32 b2World::GetProxyCount() const
 {
     return m_contactManager.m_broadPhase.GetProxyCount();
 }
 
 int32 b2World::GetTreeHeight() const
 {
     return m_contactManager.m_broadPhase.GetTreeHeight();
 }
 
 int32 b2World::GetTreeBalance() const
 {
     return m_contactManager.m_broadPhase.GetTreeBalance();
 }
 
 float32 b2World::GetTreeQuality() const
 {
     return m_contactManager.m_broadPhase.GetTreeQuality();
 }
 
 void b2World::ShiftOrigin(const b2Vec2& newOrigin)
 {
     b2Assert((m_flags & e_locked) == 0);
     if ((m_flags & e_locked) == e_locked)
     {
         return;
     }
 
     for (b2Body* b = m_bodyList; b; b = b->m_next)
     {
         b->m_xf.p -= newOrigin;
         b->m_sweep.c0 -= newOrigin;
         b->m_sweep.c -= newOrigin;
     }
 
     for (b2Joint* j = m_jointList; j; j = j->m_next)
     {
         j->ShiftOrigin(newOrigin);
     }
 
     m_contactManager.m_broadPhase.ShiftOrigin(newOrigin);
 }
 
 void b2World::Dump()
 {
     if ((m_flags & e_locked) == e_locked)
     {
         return;
     }
 
     b2Log("b2Vec2 g(%.15lef, %.15lef);\n", m_gravity.x, m_gravity.y);
     b2Log("m_world->SetGravity(g);\n");
 
     b2Log("b2Body** bodies = (b2Body**)b2Alloc(%d * sizeof(b2Body*));\n", m_bodyCount);
     b2Log("b2Joint** joints = (b2Joint**)b2Alloc(%d * sizeof(b2Joint*));\n", m_jointCount);
     int32 i = 0;
     for (b2Body* b = m_bodyList; b; b = b->m_next)
     {
         b->m_islandIndex = i;
         b->Dump();
         ++i;
     }
 
     i = 0;
     for (b2Joint* j = m_jointList; j; j = j->m_next)
     {
         j->m_index = i;
         ++i;
     }
 
     // First pass on joints, skip gear joints.
     for (b2Joint* j = m_jointList; j; j = j->m_next)
     {
         if (j->m_type == e_gearJoint)
         {
             continue;
         }
 
         b2Log("{\n");
         j->Dump();
         b2Log("}\n");
     }
 
     // Second pass on joints, only gear joints.
     for (b2Joint* j = m_jointList; j; j = j->m_next)
     {
         if (j->m_type != e_gearJoint)
         {
             continue;
         }
 
         b2Log("{\n");
         j->Dump();
         b2Log("}\n");
     }
 
     b2Log("b2Free(joints);\n");
     b2Log("b2Free(bodies);\n");
     b2Log("joints = NULL;\n");
     b2Log("bodies = NULL;\n");
 }