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0001 .. meta::
0002    :description: Overview to Digital Asset Management
0003    :keywords: digiKam, documentation, user manual, photo management, open source, free, learn, easy, digital, asset, management
0004 
0005 .. metadata-placeholder
0006 
0007    :authors: - digiKam Team
0008 
0009    :license: see Credits and License page for details (https://docs.digikam.org/en/credits_license.html)
0010 
0011 .. _dam_overview:
0012 
0013 Overview
0014 ========
0015 
0016 .. contents::
0017 
0018 Introduction
0019 ------------
0020 
0021 Can you find your digital photographs when you need them? Or do you spend more time sifting through your hard drive and file cabinets than you would like? Do you have a systematic approach for assigning and tracking content data on your photos? If you make a living as a photographer, do your images bear your copyright and contact information, or do they circulate in the marketplace unprotected? Do you want your future grandchildren to admire your photographs you have taken yesterday? How do you ensure backup and the correctness of your data? How to prepare to change your computer, your hard disk, the software, the operating system and still manage to find your pictures or movies?
0022 
0023 Definitions
0024 -----------
0025 
0026 Digital Asset Management (DAM) refers to every part of the process that follows the taking of the picture, all the way through the final output and permanent storage. Anyone who shoots, scans or stores digital photographs is practicing some form of DAM, but most of us are not doing so in a systematic or efficient way.
0027 
0028 A generic definition of DAM:
0029 
0030     Digital Asset Management ingests, indexes, categorizes, secures, searches, transforms, assembles and exports content that has monetary or cultural value.
0031 
0032 And since we're at it another important one:
0033 
0034     Metadata is defined as data about data. Metadata is definitional data that provides information about or documentation of other data managed within an application or environment.
0035 
0036 In our context here it stands for all information about a photograph.
0037 
0038 DAM and digiKam
0039 ---------------
0040 
0041 In this section of the manual, we will present the **tools** and the **practical advices** on how to **file**, **find**, **protect** and **re-use** photographs, focusing on best practices for digital photographers using digiKam. We cover **downloading**, **renaming**, **culling**, **converting**, **grouping**, **backing-up**, **rating**, **tagging**, **archiving**, **optimizing**, **maintaining** and **exporting** item files.
0042 
0043 digiKam with its libraries and tools is a unique and comprehensive tool to cover most of DAM tasks, and it does it fast and transparently. Based on open standards on all fronts it will not confine you to a platform or application, rather it puts you into a fast track to manage and find your photographs and to move on if you so please to any other platform, application, system without losing any of your work be it as an occasional user, enthusiast or professional.
0044 
0045 .. figure:: images/dam_adv_search_tool.webp
0046     :alt:
0047     :align: center
0048 
0049     digiKam :ref:`Advanced Search Tool <advanced_search>` Locating Several Items in Database by Photograph Properties
0050 
0051 The one thing that differentiates the archiving capabilities of film versus digital is that with digital you can make as many new originals as you want. With film you only have one original. All copies will have a slightly lower quality, and both originals and copies are more or less slowly aging and disappearing. The only way to keep it *forever fresh* is to make a digital copy of it. And that is also the only way to protect it from all hazards.
0052 
0053 Even if digital media today may last shorter than film it is just up to you to make new copies every year, 5, 10 years or whenever necessary, and to always keep at least 2-3 copies of the files, preferably in different physical locations. You never had that opportunity with film. It could always be damaged in a fire, floods or similar - or even be stolen. The good and bad news then is this: if you lose digital images/data it is only your own laxity.